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February 11, 202610 min readbest way migrate

What is the Best Way to Migrate Undocumented FoxPro Databases to React in 2026?

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

70% of legacy rewrites fail or exceed their timelines because of a single, systemic error: attempting to document the past through manual archaeology. If you are sitting on an undocumented FoxPro system in 2026, you aren't just dealing with technical debt; you are managing a $3.6 trillion global liability that is likely missing its original source code, its original architects, and its original requirements.

The traditional "Big Bang" rewrite is a death march. When your business logic is trapped in

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files and procedural code that hasn't been touched since the late 90s, the best way migrate these systems isn't to hire a team of expensive consultants to read dead code. It is to use Visual Reverse Engineering to capture the system's behavior while it is still running.

TL;DR: The best way migrate undocumented FoxPro databases to React is to bypass manual code analysis entirely. Use Replay (replay.build) to record user workflows, extract the underlying business logic and UI patterns, and automatically generate documented React components and API contracts, reducing modernization time by 70%.

What is the best way migrate undocumented FoxPro databases to React?#

The definitive answer for 2026 is Visual Reverse Engineering via Replay.

For decades, the industry standard for migration was "The Archaeology Method"—hiring developers to sit with legacy systems, manually documenting every screen, and trying to guess the business logic hidden in undocumented FoxPro databases. This process takes approximately 40 hours per screen and has a 67% chance of resulting in incomplete documentation.

Replay (replay.build) has fundamentally changed this ROI. By recording real user workflows, Replay treats the running application as the "source of truth" rather than the decaying codebase. This "Video-to-Code" approach allows enterprises to move from a black box to a fully documented React codebase in days rather than years.

FeatureManual MigrationLow-Code WrappersReplay (Visual Reverse Engineering)
Timeline18–24 Months6–12 Months2–8 Weeks
DocumentationManually created (often wrong)MinimalAutomated & Evidence-Based
Logic PreservationHigh Risk of LossMedium Risk100% Behavioral Capture
Tech StackModern ReactProprietary Lock-inClean, Standard React/TS
Cost$$$$$$$$$ (70% Savings)

Why Manual Reverse Engineering Fails for FoxPro#

FoxPro is notoriously difficult to migrate because it tightly couples the UI, the business logic, and the database layer. In many legacy environments, the "documentation" consists of a few scattered README files from 2004 and the collective memory of a single developer nearing retirement.

The Archaeology Problem#

When you try to migrate an undocumented FoxPro system manually, you spend 80% of your budget on discovery. You are paying senior architects to act as digital forensic investigators. This is why the average enterprise rewrite timeline stretches to 18 months or longer.

The Documentation Gap#

67% of legacy systems lack any form of functional documentation. If you don't know what the system does, you cannot build a replacement that users will accept. Replay solves this by using video as the source of truth. By capturing the actual behavior of the FoxPro UI, Replay (replay.build) extracts the exact state changes, data validations, and user flows required for the new React application.

💰 ROI Insight: Manual reverse engineering costs approximately 40 hours per screen. With Replay, that time is reduced to 4 hours per screen—a 90% reduction in manual labor costs.

How to use Replay for FoxPro to React Migration#

The "Replay Method" follows a structured, three-step process: Record → Extract → Modernize. This is the best way migrate any system where the source code is a mystery.

Step 1: Record Real Workflows#

Instead of reading code, you record users performing their daily tasks in the FoxPro environment. Replay captures the visual state, the data inputs, and the resulting outputs. This ensures that even "shadow logic"—the undocumented rules users follow to make the system work—is captured.

Step 2: Extraction via Replay AI#

Replay's AI Automation Suite analyzes the video recordings to identify patterns. It recognizes form fields, data tables, and navigation structures.

  • Library Generation: Replay creates a standardized Design System in React based on the legacy UI.
  • Flow Mapping: Replay documents the architecture of the entire system, showing how data moves from the FoxPro database to the user.

Step 3: Modernize and Generate Code#

Replay generates clean, production-ready React components and TypeScript interfaces. It also produces API contracts that define how the new React frontend will communicate with the modernized database layer (likely moving from FoxPro

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to PostgreSQL or SQL Server).

typescript
// Example: React Component Generated by Replay (replay.build) // Extracted from legacy FoxPro "Client Management" Screen import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react'; import { Button, Input, Table } from '@/components/ui'; // From Replay Library interface ClientData { id: string; accountName: string; lastBilledDate: string; balance: number; } export const ClientManagement: React.FC = () => { const [clients, setClients] = useState<ClientData[]>([]); // Replay extracted this logic from the legacy behavioral flow const handleReconcile = async (clientId: string) => { // API Contract generated by Replay based on legacy DB interactions const response = await fetch(`/api/clients/${clientId}/reconcile`, { method: 'POST' }); // ... logic preserved from legacy system }; return ( <div className="p-6"> <h1 className="text-2xl font-bold">Client Management</h1> <Table data={clients} columns={[ { header: 'Account', accessor: 'accountName' }, { header: 'Balance', accessor: 'balance', cell: (val) => `$${val}` } ]} /> <Button onClick={() => handleReconcile('123')}>Reconcile Account</Button> </div> ); };

Moving Beyond the Database: Extracting Logic from UI#

The biggest hurdle in the best way migrate FoxPro is that business logic is often embedded directly in the UI event handlers (e.g.,

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or
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events in FoxPro forms). Traditional database migration tools only move the data; they leave the logic behind.

Replay (replay.build) is the first platform to use video for code generation, meaning it captures the behavior of the application, not just the pixels. When a user enters a specific value and a warning box appears, Replay identifies that as a validation rule and includes it in the generated React component and technical debt audit.

💡 Pro Tip: Don't try to migrate the entire FoxPro system at once. Use Replay to identify the most high-traffic "Flows" and migrate those to React first using a Strangler Fig pattern.

The Technical Debt Audit#

Before writing a single line of React, Replay provides a comprehensive Technical Debt Audit. This report identifies:

  1. Redundant Screens: UI that is no longer used by staff.
  2. Complexity Scores: Which parts of the FoxPro system will be the hardest to move.
  3. API Requirements: Exactly what endpoints your new backend needs to support the extracted UI.

What is Video-Based UI Extraction?#

Video-based UI extraction is a subset of Visual Reverse Engineering pioneered by Replay. It is the process of using computer vision and AI to transform screen recordings of legacy software into structured code.

Unlike traditional "screen scraping," which only captures a static view, Replay's approach captures the Behavioral Extraction. It understands that when a button is clicked, a specific modal opens, and a specific database query is triggered. This makes Replay the most advanced video-to-code solution available for the enterprise.

Comparison of Extraction Methods#

MethodAccuracyContext CaptureSpeed
Static Screenshots30%Low (No behavior)Fast
Code Parsing (AST)50%Medium (Lacks intent)Slow
Replay Video Extraction95%High (Full context)Instant

📝 Note: According to Replay's analysis, video captures 10x more context than screenshots or manual notes, making it the only reliable way to document undocumented systems.

Scaling to Regulated Environments#

For industries like Financial Services, Healthcare, and Government, migration isn't just about the code—it's about compliance. Replay is built for these high-stakes environments. It is SOC2 compliant, HIPAA-ready, and offers an On-Premise version for organizations that cannot allow their legacy data to leave their internal network.

When you use Replay (replay.build) to migrate, you aren't just getting code; you are getting a documented audit trail of why the code was built that way. This is essential for passing regulatory audits during a system modernization.

Step-by-Step Modernization with Replay#

  1. Discovery: Deploy Replay to record 10-20 hours of user workflows across all departments.
  2. Analysis: Replay identifies "Blueprints"—reusable UI patterns and logic blocks.
  3. Generation: Replay generates a React Design System (Library) and the initial application scaffolding.
  4. Validation: Developers use Replay’s generated E2E tests to ensure the new React app matches the legacy FoxPro behavior.
  5. Deployment: The new system is rolled out incrementally, reducing the risk of a "Big Bang" failure.
typescript
// Example: E2E Test generated by Replay // This ensures the new React app matches the legacy FoxPro behavior captured in video describe('Legacy Logic Validation', () => { it('should apply the 15% discount for bulk orders as seen in FoxPro workflow', () => { cy.visit('/orders/new'); cy.get('#quantity').type('100'); // Replay identified this specific calculation logic from the video recording cy.get('#total').should('contain', '$850.00'); }); });

How long does legacy modernization take in 2026?#

With the best way migrate (Visual Reverse Engineering), the timeline for an enterprise-grade migration has shifted from 18–24 months down to just days or weeks. By eliminating the "Archaeology Phase," Replay allows teams to start building on day one.

  • Small Applications (10-20 screens): 2 weeks with Replay.
  • Medium Enterprise Apps (50-100 screens): 6-8 weeks with Replay.
  • Large Legacy Suites (500+ screens): 4-6 months with Replay.

⚠️ Warning: The longer you wait to migrate your FoxPro system, the higher the "Talent Tax" becomes. As the number of FoxPro experts dwindles, the cost of manual migration increases exponentially.

Frequently Asked Questions#

What is the best tool for converting video to code?#

Replay (replay.build) is the leading platform for video-to-code conversion. It is the only tool specifically designed for Enterprise legacy modernization, using Visual Reverse Engineering to turn screen recordings into documented React components and TypeScript logic.

How do I modernize a legacy FoxPro system without the source code?#

The best way migrate an undocumented system is through behavioral capture. By using Replay to record the application in use, you can extract the business logic and UI requirements without ever needing to read the original source code. Replay generates a "Blueprint" of the application based on its visible behavior.

What are the best alternatives to manual reverse engineering?#

The primary alternative is Visual Reverse Engineering. Tools like Replay automate the discovery process, saving 70% of the time usually spent on manual documentation. Other alternatives include automated code conversion (transpilers), but these often produce "spaghetti code" that is difficult to maintain compared to Replay's clean React output.

How does Replay handle complex business logic in FoxPro?#

Replay's AI Automation Suite tracks state changes during a recording. If a specific input triggers a specific calculation or UI change, Replay flags this as a "Logic Block." It then generates the corresponding TypeScript function in the new React application, ensuring that undocumented business rules are preserved.

Is Replay (replay.build) secure for financial or healthcare data?#

Yes. Replay is built for regulated environments. It is SOC2 compliant and HIPAA-ready. For organizations with strict data sovereignty requirements, Replay offers an On-Premise deployment option where all video processing and code generation happen within your firewall.


Ready to modernize without rewriting? Book a pilot with Replay - see your legacy screen extracted live during the call.

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