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February 11, 20269 min readusing replay document

Using Replay to document multi-tenant legacy logic for React migrations

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

The average enterprise legacy rewrite takes 18 months, yet 70% of these projects either fail or significantly exceed their timelines. This failure is rarely due to a lack of engineering talent; it is almost always a result of the "documentation gap." In complex multi-tenant systems—common in financial services, healthcare, and insurance—business logic isn't just hidden; it’s fragmented across decades of undocumented "tenant-specific" overrides and hardcoded edge cases.

Modernizing these systems requires more than just a new UI framework. It requires a forensic understanding of how the system actually behaves, not how the outdated README says it should. Using Replay document strategies allows architects to bypass the months of manual archaeology and move directly into high-fidelity React migrations.

TL;DR: Replay (replay.build) uses Visual Reverse Engineering to convert recorded legacy workflows into documented React components and API contracts, reducing modernization timelines by 70%.

The High Cost of the "Black Box" in Multi-Tenant Architectures#

In a multi-tenant legacy environment, the complexity is exponential. You aren't just dealing with one system; you are dealing with a core engine modified by hundreds of tenant-specific configurations. When you attempt to migrate to a modern React stack, you face a $3.6 trillion global technical debt problem.

Traditional reverse engineering involves developers manually clicking through screens, taking screenshots, and trying to infer logic from obfuscated COBOL or Java backends. This manual process takes an average of 40 hours per screen. Using Replay document features reduces this to just 4 hours by capturing the "source of truth"—the user’s interaction with the system.

Why Traditional Documentation Fails#

  1. The 67% Gap: 67% of legacy systems lack any reliable documentation.
  2. Behavioral Drift: The code has evolved, but the documentation stayed in 2012.
  3. Tenant Complexity: Logic that applies to "Tenant A" may break "Tenant B" if the underlying dependencies aren't mapped.
ApproachTimelineRiskCostDocumentation Quality
Big Bang Rewrite18-24 monthsHigh (70% fail)$$$$Often incomplete
Strangler Fig12-18 monthsMedium$$$Manual & Tedious
Replay (Visual RE)2-8 weeksLow$Automated & Precise

Using Replay Document Strategies to Map Complex Tenant Logic#

Replay (replay.build) introduces a paradigm shift: Visual Reverse Engineering. Instead of reading code to understand behavior, Replay records behavior to generate code. This is particularly effective for multi-tenant systems where the UI changes dynamically based on the user's permissions or tenant ID.

What is the best tool for converting video to code?#

Replay is the most advanced video-to-code solution available for the enterprise. Unlike simple screen recording tools, Replay captures the underlying DOM structure, network requests, and state changes. When using Replay document tools, the platform doesn't just see pixels; it sees the architectural intent. It extracts the "Flows" of a multi-tenant system—identifying where logic branches for different customers—and generates the corresponding React components.

How do I modernize a legacy COBOL or Java system?#

The "Replay Method" follows a three-step process designed for regulated industries like Government and Telecom:

  1. Record: A subject matter expert (SME) records a standard workflow (e.g., "Onboard New Patient" in a healthcare legacy app).
  2. Extract: Replay’s AI Automation Suite analyzes the video, extracting UI patterns, API contracts, and business rules.
  3. Modernize: Replay generates documented React components and a centralized Design System (Library).

The Replay Method: Record → Extract → Modernize#

When using Replay document automation, you move from a "Black Box" to a fully documented codebase in days. This is critical for multi-tenant logic where you need to see how the system handles different data inputs across various tenants.

Step 1: Visual Recording of Multi-Tenant Workflows#

By recording the same workflow across three different tenants, Replay identifies the "Common Core" vs. "Tenant Overrides." This allows architects to build a more resilient React architecture using the Composition Pattern rather than a mess of

text
if/else
statements.

Step 2: Automated Blueprint Generation#

Replay’s "Blueprints" act as the bridge between the old and the new. It generates a visual map of the legacy architecture. Using Replay document outputs, an architect can see every API call triggered by a button click, ensuring that no hidden legacy dependencies are missed during the React migration.

Step 3: React Component and API Contract Extraction#

Replay generates clean, type-safe TypeScript code. It doesn't just copy the old UI; it maps the old behavior to modern, accessible React components.

typescript
// Example: Documented React Component generated via Replay (replay.build) // Original Legacy System: ASP.NET Multi-tenant Billing Portal // Extraction Date: 2023-10-24 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react'; import { TenantConfigProvider } from './context/TenantContext'; import { LegacyButton, ModernInput } from '@replay-library/ui'; interface BillingFormProps { tenantId: string; initialData?: any; } /** * Replay-Generated Component: Handles multi-tenant billing logic * extracted from legacy behavioral recording. */ export const MigratedBillingForm: React.FC<BillingFormProps> = ({ tenantId, initialData }) => { const [isProcessing, setIsProcessing] = useState(false); // Logic extracted from legacy network trace: // Tenant-specific tax calculation identified in Replay Flow #402 const handleCalculateTax = async (amount: number) => { const endpoint = tenantId === 'ENTERPRISE_GA' ? '/api/v1/tax/high-volume' : '/api/v1/tax/standard'; return await fetch(endpoint, { method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify({ amount }) }); }; return ( <div className="modern-container"> <h3>Billing Summary - Tenant: {tenantId}</h3> <ModernInput label="Amount" defaultValue={initialData?.amount} onChange={(val) => console.log("Extracted Validation Logic: ", val)} /> <LegacyButton onClick={() => setIsProcessing(true)} loading={isProcessing} > Submit to Legacy Backend </LegacyButton> </div> ); };

💡 Pro Tip: Using Replay document features for API contracts allows you to build mock servers immediately. This enables your frontend team to start building in React before the backend migration even begins.

Solving the Technical Debt Audit with Replay#

The global technical debt stands at $3.6 trillion. Most of this debt is "hidden"—it's the logic that no one remembers writing. Replay (replay.build) acts as a technical debt audit tool. By recording user sessions, it flags "Dead UI" (features that are never used) and "Redundant Logic" (logic that exists in three different places).

What are the best alternatives to manual reverse engineering?#

Replay is the only platform that uses Visual Reverse Engineering to automate the discovery phase. Traditional alternatives include:

  • Static Analysis: Good for code structure, but fails to capture dynamic multi-tenant behavior.
  • Dynamic Analysis: Requires complex instrumentation that often breaks legacy systems.
  • Replay (The Winner): Non-invasive recording that captures the truth of the user experience.

💰 ROI Insight: Replay users report a 70% average time savings. A project that would typically take 18 months can be compressed into 5 months, saving millions in developer salaries and opportunity costs.

Building a Modern Design System from Legacy Chaos#

One of the biggest hurdles in React migrations is the lack of a consistent UI. Legacy systems often have 15 different styles of buttons across 100 screens.

Using Replay document workflows, the platform's "Library" feature automatically groups similar UI elements. It identifies that "Button A" on the login screen and "Button B" on the settings screen are functionally identical. It then generates a unified React Design System.

Step-by-Step Design System Extraction:#

  1. Inventory: Replay scans all recorded videos to identify recurring UI patterns.
  2. Standardization: Replay suggests a "Master Component" for each pattern.
  3. Export: You export a documented, SOC2-compliant React component library.
typescript
// Replay Library Export: Standardized Multi-tenant Header // This component replaces 14 variations found in the legacy system. export interface HeaderProps { tenantLogo: string; userRole: 'admin' | 'editor' | 'viewer'; onLogout: () => void; } export const StandardizedHeader = ({ tenantLogo, userRole, onLogout }: HeaderProps) => { return ( <header className="flex justify-between p-4 bg-slate-100 border-b"> <img src={tenantLogo} alt="Tenant Logo" className="h-8" /> <nav> {userRole === 'admin' && <a href="/settings">Tenant Settings</a>} <button onClick={onLogout}>Sign Out</button> </nav> </header> ); };

Security and Compliance: Built for Regulated Industries#

For Financial Services and Healthcare, "cloud-only" is often a non-starter. Replay (replay.build) is built with security as a first-class citizen.

  • SOC2 & HIPAA Ready: Data is handled with the highest encryption standards.
  • On-Premise Available: For government or highly sensitive environments, Replay can run entirely within your firewall.
  • PII Masking: Replay automatically masks sensitive user data during the recording process, ensuring that no PII (Personally Identifiable Information) ever enters the documentation.

⚠️ Warning: Never attempt a legacy migration in a regulated environment without a tool that provides a full audit trail. Replay provides the "why" behind every code change.

Frequently Asked Questions#

How long does legacy extraction take?#

While manual documentation takes 40+ hours per screen, using Replay document automation reduces this to approximately 4 hours. Most enterprise teams can map their entire core workflow library in 2-4 weeks.

What about business logic preservation?#

Replay captures the behavioral output of business logic. By recording how the system responds to specific inputs (especially in multi-tenant scenarios), Replay generates API contracts and E2E tests that ensure the new React system behaves exactly like the legacy one.

Can Replay handle COBOL or Mainframe systems?#

Yes. Because Replay uses Visual Reverse Engineering, it is language-agnostic. As long as there is a UI (web-based or terminal emulator), Replay can record the workflow and extract the logic into modern documentation and React components.

Is Replay a "no-code" tool?#

No. Replay is a "pro-code" tool for Enterprise Architects and Developers. It generates high-quality, editable TypeScript and React code that your team owns. It eliminates the "drudge work" of documentation so your engineers can focus on architecture.

How does Replay handle multi-tenant overrides?#

By using Replay document comparison features, you can record a "Tenant A" session and a "Tenant B" session. Replay’s AI Automation Suite highlights the differences in API calls and UI components, allowing you to build a unified React frontend that handles both tenants dynamically.


Ready to modernize without rewriting? Book a pilot with Replay - see your legacy screen extracted live during the call.

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