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February 17, 2026 min readproven path derisking obsolete

The Proven Path to De-risking Obsolete Delphi App Transitions Using Visual Logic

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

The Proven Path to De-risking Obsolete Delphi App Transitions Using Visual Logic

Delphi applications are the "ghosts in the machine" of the modern enterprise. Built in an era of rapid application development (RAD) and the Borland glory days, these systems still power billions of dollars in transactions across financial services, manufacturing, and healthcare. But as the pool of VCL-literate developers shrinks and the underlying Windows dependencies age, these systems have transformed from reliable workhorses into ticking liabilities.

Finding a proven path derisking obsolete systems is no longer a luxury; it is a survival requirement for CTOs managing $3.6 trillion in global technical debt. The traditional "rip and replace" strategy is fundamentally broken, with 70% of legacy rewrites failing or exceeding their timelines. To succeed, architects must shift from manual code translation to Visual Logic.

TL;DR: Manual Delphi-to-React migrations fail because they rely on non-existent documentation and disappearing expertise. Replay offers a proven path derisking obsolete Delphi transitions by using Visual Reverse Engineering to convert recorded workflows into documented React components. This reduces the average screen migration time from 40 hours to just 4 hours, offering a 70% average time saving and ensuring SOC2/HIPAA compliance.


The Hidden Complexity of the Delphi-to-Web Gap#

Delphi’s Visual Component Library (VCL) was revolutionary because it tightly coupled the UI with business logic and database triggers. While this allowed for rapid builds in the 1990s, it created a "black box" problem for modern developers. According to Replay's analysis, 67% of these legacy systems lack any form of up-to-date documentation.

When you attempt to migrate a Delphi form to a modern React architecture, you aren't just moving buttons; you are untangling decades of event-driven logic that often exists only in the

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.dfm
and
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.pas
files.

Video-to-code is the process of capturing the runtime behavior of these legacy screens through video recordings and programmatically extracting the UI hierarchy, state transitions, and design tokens into modern code.

Why Manual Rewrites Are a Trap#

The average enterprise rewrite takes 18 months. During that time, the business environment changes, but the legacy system remains frozen. Developers spend 40 hours per screen trying to replicate pixel-perfect layouts and complex grid behaviors in CSS and TypeScript. This manual approach is the primary reason why so many projects stall.

By adopting a proven path derisking obsolete software, organizations can bypass the "discovery" phase of migration. Instead of reading 20-year-old Pascal code, teams use Replay to record the application in action, allowing AI to map the visual logic directly to a modern Design System.


The Proven Path to De-risking Obsolete Delphi Architectures#

The most successful modernization projects don't start with a compiler; they start with a recording. By focusing on the "Visual Logic"—the way a user interacts with the system—you can extract the intent of the software without being bogged down by its archaic implementation.

Step 1: Visual Reverse Engineering#

Industry experts recommend starting with the most critical user flows. In a Delphi app, this might be a complex multi-tab insurance claim form or a high-frequency trading screen. Using Replay, you record these workflows. The platform analyzes the video to identify components, layouts, and data entry patterns.

Step 2: Component Standardization#

Delphi apps are notorious for "component soup"—hundreds of third-party VCL components that have no direct modern equivalent. The proven path derisking obsolete UI involves mapping these to a standardized React Component Library.

MetricManual Delphi MigrationReplay-Assisted Migration
Time per Screen40+ Hours4 Hours
Documentation QualityMinimal/ManualAutomated & Interactive
Logic ExtractionManual Code AuditVisual Logic Mapping
Risk of RegressionHigh (Logic lost in translation)Low (Visual parity verified)
Developer Skill RequiredSenior Delphi + Senior ReactModern Web Developer

Step 3: Generating the Modern Stack#

Once the visual logic is captured, the platform generates clean, documented TypeScript and React code. This isn't just "spaghetti code" output; it's structured according to your enterprise's specific Design System.


Technical Implementation: Mapping VCL to React#

To understand how the proven path derisking obsolete Delphi apps works in practice, let's look at how a standard Delphi

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TDBGrid
and its associated event handlers are transformed into a modern functional React component.

In Delphi, a grid might be tied directly to a

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TDataSource
. In the modern web, we need to decouple this into a state management layer and a presentation layer.

Example: Legacy Delphi Logic Mapping#

Below is a representation of how Replay interprets a legacy data entry flow and outputs a clean React structure.

typescript
// Generated React Component from a Delphi "Client Details" Form import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react'; import { Button, TextField, DataGrid, Card } from '@/components/design-system'; interface ClientData { id: string; name: string; status: 'Active' | 'Inactive'; lastContact: string; } export const ClientManagement: React.FC = () => { const [clients, setClients] = useState<ClientData[]>([]); const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true); // Replay captured the 'OnShow' logic and converted it to a useEffect hook useEffect(() => { async function fetchData() { const response = await fetch('/api/v1/clients'); const data = await response.json(); setClients(data); setLoading(false); } fetchData(); }, []); return ( <Card title="Client Management"> <DataGrid data={clients} columns={[ { header: 'Client Name', key: 'name' }, { header: 'Status', key: 'status' }, { header: 'Last Contact', key: 'lastContact' } ]} isLoading={loading} /> <div className="flex gap-4 mt-4"> {/* Delphi TButton 'OnClick' logic extracted and modernized */} <Button variant="primary" onClick={() => console.log('Add New Client')}> Add New Client </Button> </div> </Card> ); };

This transition ensures that the proven path derisking obsolete systems maintains the functional integrity of the original application while leveraging modern patterns like Hooks and Functional Components.


Why Visual Logic Outperforms Code-to-Code Translation#

Many tools attempt to translate Pascal code directly to C# or Java. This is a mistake. Code-to-code translation carries over the "sins of the past"—global variables, tight coupling, and outdated architectural patterns.

Visual Logic Mapping ignores the "how" of the legacy code and focuses on the "what." By observing the UI behavior, Replay can determine that a specific Delphi panel is actually a "Navigation Sidebar" or a "Modal Confirmation."

According to Replay's analysis, this "top-down" approach identifies 30% more redundant UI elements than a "bottom-up" code audit. For more on this methodology, see our guide on Modernizing Legacy UI with Visual Logic.

Handling Complex State in Obsolete Systems#

Delphi apps often rely on complex hidden state (e.g.,

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Tag
properties on components). A proven path derisking obsolete systems must account for these. Replay’s AI Automation Suite identifies these stateful interactions during the recording phase and maps them to a centralized state manager like Redux or Zustand.

typescript
// Modernized State Management for a Delphi Multi-Step Wizard import { create } from 'zustand'; interface WizardState { currentStep: number; formData: Record<string, any>; nextStep: () => void; prevStep: () => void; updateData: (data: Record<string, any>) => void; } // Replay identifies the 'TPageControl' transitions and generates this state logic export const useWizardStore = create<WizardState>((set) => ({ currentStep: 0, formData: {}, nextStep: () => set((state) => ({ currentStep: state.currentStep + 1 })), prevStep: () => set((state) => ({ currentStep: state.currentStep - 1 })), updateData: (newData) => set((state) => ({ formData: { ...state.formData, ...newData } })), }));

Security and Compliance in Regulated Industries#

For Financial Services and Healthcare, the proven path derisking obsolete Delphi apps must happen within a secure perimeter. You cannot simply upload legacy source code to a public LLM.

Replay is built for these environments:

  • SOC2 & HIPAA Ready: Ensures that sensitive data handled during the recording process is protected.
  • On-Premise Availability: For government or high-security manufacturing, Replay can run entirely within your firewall.
  • Audit Trails: Every component generated is linked back to the original recording (the "Blueprint"), providing a clear audit trail for regulators.

By following this proven path derisking obsolete software, compliance teams can verify that the new React application performs exactly like the validated Delphi system it replaces.


Scaling the Transition: From One Screen to Thousands#

Enterprise Delphi environments often consist of hundreds of distinct forms. Scaling the migration requires more than just a code generator; it requires an ecosystem.

  1. The Library (Design System): Replay centralizes all extracted components into a unified Design System. This ensures that every developer on the project uses the same "Button" or "Grid" component, preventing UI drift.
  2. Flows (Architecture): This feature maps the relationships between screens. If a user clicks "Submit" on Form A and it opens Form B, Replay documents this transition as a React Router path or a state change.
  3. Blueprints (Editor): The proven path derisking obsolete apps allows for human-in-the-loop refinement. Architects can tweak the generated React code in the Replay editor before it is committed to the repository.

Learn more about scaling your Design System to see how Replay manages thousands of components across large-scale migrations.


The Economics of Modernization#

The financial argument for a proven path derisking obsolete Delphi systems is undeniable. When you reduce the time per screen from 40 hours to 4 hours, the ROI is immediate.

Consider an application with 200 screens:

  • Manual Migration: 8,000 hours (approx. 4 full-time developers for a year).
  • Replay Migration: 800 hours (approx. 1 developer for 5 months).

This 70% average time saving allows organizations to reallocate their budget toward building new features rather than simply treading water on technical debt.


Frequently Asked Questions#

How does Replay handle custom Delphi components that have no modern equivalent?#

Replay’s AI analyzes the visual behavior and properties of custom components. If it encounters a proprietary Delphi component, it can either map it to the closest match in your modern library or generate a custom React component that replicates the visual logic and interaction patterns observed in the recording.

Do I need the original Delphi source code to use Replay?#

No. While having the source code can provide additional context, Replay’s primary "Visual Reverse Engineering" engine works by analyzing the runtime behavior of the application. This makes it the ideal proven path derisking obsolete systems where the source code may be lost, corrupted, or undocumented.

Is the generated React code maintainable?#

Yes. Unlike "black-box" conversion tools, Replay generates clean, human-readable TypeScript and React code. It follows modern best practices, including component modularity, prop-types (via TypeScript), and clear separation of concerns. The code is yours to own and maintain in your standard CI/CD pipeline.

Can Replay handle complex database triggers and stored procedures?#

Replay focuses on the UI and Client-Side logic. For back-end logic, Replay identifies the API endpoints or database calls made by the Delphi app during the recording. This allows your backend team to see exactly what data the UI expects, facilitating the creation of modern REST or GraphQL wrappers around your legacy database.

How does this approach lower the risk of project failure?#

The #1 cause of failure in legacy migrations is "Scope Creep" caused by undiscovered complexity. By recording every workflow, you create a "source of truth" that is visual and undeniable. This proven path derisking obsolete apps ensures that nothing is missed during the discovery phase, and the 70% time savings provides a massive buffer for unforeseen architectural challenges.


Conclusion: The End of the Delphi Dilemma#

The "wait and see" approach to obsolete Delphi systems is a strategy for failure. As the technical debt grows and the talent pool shrinks, the risk of a catastrophic system failure increases daily.

By adopting a proven path derisking obsolete architectures through Visual Logic and the Replay platform, enterprise architects can finally break the cycle of failed rewrites. You can move from 18-month timelines to delivery in weeks, saving 70% of your resources while building a modern, documented, and compliant future.

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