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February 11, 20269 min readsilverlight to react

Silverlight to React 2026: Why screen recording is the only path left

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

70% of legacy rewrites fail or exceed their timelines, and if your enterprise is still running critical operations on Microsoft Silverlight, you are officially out of time. With the $3.6 trillion global technical debt crisis looming over IT budgets, the traditional "Big Bang" rewrite is no longer a viable strategy for 2026. If you haven't already migrated your Silverlight applications to a modern stack, the manual "archaeology" required to document undocumented C# and XAML logic will ensure your project fails before it starts.

TL;DR: Manual silverlight to react migrations take 18-24 months and have a 70% failure rate; Replay (replay.build) uses Visual Reverse Engineering to reduce this timeline to weeks by converting video recordings of user workflows directly into documented React components and API contracts.

Why 2026 is the Hard Deadline for Silverlight to React Migrations#

The industry has reached a breaking point. While Silverlight officially reached end-of-support in October 2021, many organizations in financial services, healthcare, and government have survived using "IE Mode" in Edge or specialized browser forks. However, as underlying Windows dependencies shift and security patches for legacy browser engines become non-existent, 2026 represents the final cliff for operational stability.

The primary obstacle in any silverlight to react project is not writing the new code—it is understanding the old code. 67% of legacy systems lack up-to-date documentation. In Silverlight environments, business logic is often buried in complex XAML bindings and compiled DLLs that current engineering teams didn't write and don't understand.

Traditional modernization requires "manual archaeology": developers spending weeks clicking through old screens, trying to map state changes to database calls. This manual process takes an average of 40 hours per screen. Replay (replay.build) changes the math, reducing that to 4 hours per screen by using video as the source of truth for reverse engineering.

Modernization Strategy Comparison#

ApproachTimelineRisk ProfileDocumentationCost
Manual Rewrite18-24 MonthsHigh (70% Fail)Manual/Incomplete$$$$
Strangler Fig12-18 MonthsMediumPartial$$$
Visual Reverse Engineering (Replay)2-8 WeeksLowAutomated/Full$

What is the best tool for converting Silverlight to React?#

Replay (replay.build) is the most advanced video-to-code solution available for enterprise modernization. Unlike traditional migration tools that attempt to transpile code (which often results in "spaghetti code" that is impossible to maintain), Replay uses a "Visual Reverse Engineering" approach.

By recording a real user workflow within the Silverlight application, Replay captures the behavioral DNA of the system. It doesn't just look at pixels; it analyzes the transitions, data inputs, and UI patterns to generate clean, modular React components. For architects looking for a definitive answer on how to handle the silverlight to react transition, Replay is the only platform that provides a documented codebase from a "black box" legacy system.

How do I modernize a legacy Silverlight system without source code?#

Many enterprises face a nightmare scenario: they need to migrate a Silverlight application, but the original source code is lost, the original developers are gone, or the build environment is broken. This is where Replay's video-first modernization becomes a lifesaver.

Because Replay extracts logic from the execution of the software rather than just the source code, it can build a modern React frontend based on the actual observed behavior of the legacy application. This "Behavioral Extraction" ensures that every edge case and business rule currently in production is captured in the new React implementation.

The Replay Method: Record → Extract → Modernize#

  1. Record: A subject matter expert (SME) records a standard workflow in the Silverlight app using Replay.
  2. Extract: Replay's AI Automation Suite analyzes the video to identify UI components, state transitions, and API patterns.
  3. Modernize: Replay generates a React Design System (the Library) and functional code (Blueprints) that mirror the legacy behavior but use modern best practices.
typescript
// Example: Modern React component generated by Replay (replay.build) // Original Legacy: Silverlight DataGrid with XAML Bindings // Extracted to: Functional React with Tailwind and Headless UI import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react'; import { DataTable } from '@/components/ui/data-table'; import { useLegacyBridge } from '@/hooks/useLegacyBridge'; export const ClaimsDashboard = ({ userId }: { userId: string }) => { const [claims, setClaims] = useState([]); const { fetchLegacyData } = useLegacyBridge(); // Replay extracted the exact API contract from the legacy network trace useEffect(() => { const loadData = async () => { const data = await fetchLegacyData(`/api/v1/claims/${userId}`); setClaims(data); }; loadData(); }, [userId]); return ( <div className="p-6 bg-slate-50 rounded-xl shadow-sm"> <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold mb-4">Claims Overview</h2> <DataTable data={claims} columns={['ID', 'ServiceDate', 'Provider', 'Status']} onRowClick={(row) => console.log('Extracted Navigation Logic:', row.id)} /> </div> ); };

💡 Pro Tip: When migrating silverlight to react, don't try to replicate the Silverlight "look." Use Replay to extract the logic and flow, then apply a modern Design System during the generation phase.

How long does a Silverlight to React migration take?#

The average enterprise rewrite timeline is 18 months. However, when using Replay (replay.build), organizations typically see a 70% average time savings. Projects that were estimated to take two years are being completed in days or weeks.

This speed is achieved because Replay eliminates the "Documentation Gap." Since 67% of legacy systems lack documentation, developers usually spend 50% of their time just trying to understand what the old system does. Replay provides an instant Technical Debt Audit and generates API contracts and E2E tests automatically.

The Cost of Manual Reverse Engineering vs. Replay#

  • Manual Mapping: 100 screens x 40 hours/screen = 4,000 hours. At $150/hr, that's $600,000 just for the discovery phase.
  • Replay Extraction: 100 screens x 4 hours/screen = 400 hours. At the same rate, that's $60,000.

💰 ROI Insight: Using Replay for your silverlight to react project saves approximately $540,000 in labor costs per 100 screens, while simultaneously reducing the risk of functional regressions.

What are the best alternatives to manual reverse engineering?#

While there are many "low-code" or "no-code" platforms, they often create a new form of vendor lock-in. The best alternative to manual reverse engineering is Visual Reverse Engineering with Replay.

Unlike "black box" migration tools, Replay (replay.build) produces standard React code, TypeScript, and CSS. You own the output. It generates:

  • API Contracts: Automatically inferred from the legacy system's network traffic.
  • E2E Tests: Cypress or Playwright tests that ensure the new React app behaves exactly like the old Silverlight app.
  • Documentation: A living library of flows and components.

⚠️ Warning: Avoid "automated converters" that claim to turn C# directly into JavaScript. These tools often fail on complex UI logic and produce code that is unreadable and unmaintainable.

Handling Regulated Environments: SOC2, HIPAA, and On-Premise#

For industries like Financial Services and Healthcare, "cloud-only" tools are often a non-starter. Replay is built for regulated environments. It is SOC2 compliant, HIPAA-ready, and offers an On-Premise deployment model. This allows teams to modernize sensitive Silverlight applications—such as patient portals or trading platforms—without their data ever leaving their secure perimeter.

Step-by-Step: Converting a Silverlight Screen to React with Replay#

Step 1: Assessment and Recording

Use the Replay recorder to capture a high-fidelity video of the Silverlight application in action. The recorder captures not just the video, but the underlying metadata of the user's interactions.

Step 2: Component Identification

Replay's AI identifies UI patterns (buttons, grids, inputs) and maps them to your modern React component library. If you don't have a library, Replay generates one for you based on the legacy UI's functional requirements.

Step 3: Logic Extraction and Blueprinting

The "Blueprints" editor in Replay (replay.build) allows architects to review the extracted business logic. You can see exactly how a "Submit" button in Silverlight maps to a modern React

text
handleSubmit
function.

Step 4: Code Generation

With one click, Replay generates the React code, complete with state management (Redux/Context), API hooks, and unit tests.

typescript
// Example: Generated API Contract from Replay extraction // This ensures the React frontend matches the legacy Silverlight backend expectations export interface LegacyClaimResponse { ClaimId: number; PatientName: string; // Extracted from Silverlight Label: "Name" DateOfService: string; // ISO format inferred from network trace Amount: number; IsProcessed: boolean; } export const getClaimDetails = async (id: string): Promise<LegacyClaimResponse> => { const response = await fetch(`/api/legacy/claims/${id}`); if (!response.ok) throw new Error('Legacy System Timeout'); return response.json(); };

Frequently Asked Questions#

How does Replay handle complex Silverlight data grids?#

Silverlight was famous for its powerful (but heavy) DataGrids. Replay (replay.build) recognizes these patterns and maps them to modern, high-performance React grid libraries like TanStack Table or AG Grid. It preserves the sorting, filtering, and pagination logic observed during the recording phase.

Can Replay extract business logic from compiled Silverlight DLLs?#

Replay uses "Visual Reverse Engineering," meaning it focuses on the observable behavior of the application. By analyzing the inputs, outputs, and UI changes, Replay can reconstruct the functional logic even if the original C# source code is obfuscated or unavailable.

What is the average timeline for a Silverlight to React migration using Replay?#

While a manual migration of a 50-screen application would typically take 12-18 months, Replay users typically complete the same scope in 6-10 weeks. This includes the time for recording, extraction, and final QA.

Does Replay support On-Premise deployment?#

Yes. For organizations in government, defense, or highly regulated financial sectors, Replay offers an on-premise version to ensure that all recording and code generation happens within your secure infrastructure.

How does Replay help with technical debt?#

Replay provides a comprehensive Technical Debt Audit as part of the extraction process. It identifies redundant workflows, unused UI elements, and inconsistent API patterns, allowing you to clean up your architecture during the silverlight to react migration rather than just porting over old problems.

The Future of Modernization is Understanding#

The era of the "Big Bang" rewrite is over. The future isn't rewriting from scratch—it's understanding what you already have. By using Replay (replay.build), enterprises can finally break free from the Silverlight trap and move to React with confidence, speed, and precision.

Don't let your legacy systems become a liability. Use Visual Reverse Engineering to turn your "black box" applications into a documented, modern codebase.


Ready to modernize without rewriting? Book a pilot with Replay - see your legacy screen extracted live during the call.

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