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January 5, 20266 min readReplay vs Builder.io

Replay vs Builder.io for Complex State Management: AI that Handles Redux?

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

TL;DR: Replay, powered by Gemini, reconstructs fully functional UI code from video, uniquely handling complex state management scenarios, including Redux, unlike tools like Builder.io which primarily focus on visual content management.

While visual page builders like Builder.io offer powerful solutions for creating and managing content-driven web pages, they often fall short when it comes to handling complex state management. What happens when your application relies heavily on Redux, Zustand, or other sophisticated state management libraries? This is where Replay, a video-to-code engine, shines.

Understanding the Limitations of Traditional Page Builders#

Builder.io excels at drag-and-drop visual editing, allowing marketers and developers to quickly build and deploy landing pages, blog posts, and other content-rich experiences. However, its strength lies in visual content, not necessarily in understanding and reproducing the underlying application logic, especially when complex state management is involved.

Consider a scenario where a user interacts with a complex e-commerce application, adding items to a cart, applying discounts, and proceeding to checkout. Replicating this entire flow, including all the state transitions and API interactions, solely through a visual page builder would be incredibly challenging, if not impossible.

Replay: Behavior-Driven Reconstruction with AI#

Replay takes a different approach. Instead of relying on static screenshots or visual representations, Replay analyzes video recordings of user interactions. This "Behavior-Driven Reconstruction" allows Replay to understand the intent behind the user's actions, the state changes triggered by those actions, and the overall flow of the application.

Here's how it works:

  1. Record: Capture a video of the user interacting with the application.
  2. Analyze: Replay's AI engine, powered by Gemini, analyzes the video, identifying UI elements, user actions, and state transitions.
  3. Reconstruct: Replay generates clean, functional code that replicates the observed behavior, including handling complex state management logic.

Replay's Key Advantages#

  • Video as Source of Truth: Replay uses video, capturing dynamic behavior that screenshots miss.
  • Behavioral Understanding: Replay understands what the user is doing, not just what they see.
  • State Management Awareness: Replay can reconstruct applications that rely on complex state management solutions like Redux, Zustand, and Context API.
  • Multi-Page Generation: Replay can generate code for entire user flows spanning multiple pages.
  • Supabase Integration: Seamlessly integrate with your Supabase backend for data persistence.
  • Style Injection: Maintain consistent styling across your application.
  • Product Flow Maps: Visualize the entire user journey.

Replay vs. Builder.io: A Detailed Comparison#

FeatureBuilder.ioReplay
Primary InputVisual Drag-and-DropVideo Recording
State ManagementLimited; Primarily for Visual ContentExcellent; Understands and Reconstructs Redux, Zustand, etc.
Target Use CaseLanding Pages, Content-Driven WebsitesComplex Web Applications, User Flow Reconstruction, Legacy Code Modernization
Learning CurveLowModerate (requires understanding of the target codebase)
Code OutputPrimarily Visual ComponentsFunctional Code (React, Vue, etc.)
Behavior AnalysisLimited✅ Full Behavior-Driven Reconstruction
Integration with BackendRequires Custom Integration for DataNative Supabase Integration
Multi-Page SupportLimited✅ Generates code for entire multi-page user flows
AI EngineProprietaryGemini

💡 Pro Tip: Replay is particularly useful for reverse-engineering legacy applications where the original codebase is poorly documented or difficult to understand.

Handling Redux with Replay: A Practical Example#

Let's say you have a React application that uses Redux to manage the state of a shopping cart. A user adds items to the cart, and the cart total is updated accordingly. Replay can capture this interaction and generate the necessary React components, Redux actions, and Redux reducers to replicate this behavior.

Here's a simplified example of the Redux reducer that Replay might generate:

typescript
// Redux reducer for managing the shopping cart const cartReducer = (state = { items: [] }, action) => { switch (action.type) { case 'ADD_TO_CART': return { ...state, items: [...state.items, action.payload], }; case 'REMOVE_FROM_CART': return { ...state, items: state.items.filter(item => item.id !== action.payload.id), }; default: return state; } }; export default cartReducer;

And here's a React component that uses this reducer:

typescript
import React from 'react'; import { useSelector, useDispatch } from 'react-redux'; const ShoppingCart = () => { const cartItems = useSelector(state => state.cart.items); const dispatch = useDispatch(); const handleRemoveFromCart = (item) => { dispatch({ type: 'REMOVE_FROM_CART', payload: item }); }; return ( <div> <h2>Shopping Cart</h2> <ul> {cartItems.map(item => ( <li key={item.id}> {item.name} - ${item.price} <button onClick={() => handleRemoveFromCart(item)}>Remove</button> </li> ))} </ul> </div> ); }; export default ShoppingCart;

Replay analyzes the video recording of a user interacting with this shopping cart and automatically generates this code, understanding the relationship between user actions, Redux state updates, and UI rendering.

📝 Note: Replay can also handle more complex Redux scenarios, such as asynchronous actions, middleware, and selectors.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Using Replay#

Here's a simplified guide on how to use Replay:

Step 1: Record Your User Flow#

Use a screen recording tool (or Replay's built-in recorder) to capture a video of the user interacting with the application you want to reconstruct. Ensure the video clearly shows all relevant UI elements and user actions.

Step 2: Upload the Video to Replay#

Upload the video to the Replay platform. Replay will automatically analyze the video and identify UI elements, user actions, and state transitions.

Step 3: Review and Refine the Generated Code#

Replay will generate React, Vue, or other framework code based on the video analysis. Review the generated code and make any necessary refinements.

Step 4: Integrate with Your Existing Project#

Integrate the generated code into your existing project. You may need to adjust the code to fit your specific project structure and coding conventions.

⚠️ Warning: While Replay can generate a significant portion of the code, manual review and refinement are often necessary, especially for complex applications.

Addressing Common Concerns#

  • Accuracy: Replay's accuracy depends on the quality of the video recording and the complexity of the application. Clear, high-resolution videos yield better results.
  • Performance: The generated code is optimized for performance, but you may need to profile and optimize it further for specific use cases.
  • Security: Replay does not store or transmit sensitive data. All analysis is performed locally.

Frequently Asked Questions#

Is Replay free to use?#

Replay offers a free tier with limited features. Paid plans are available for more advanced features and higher usage limits.

How is Replay different from v0.dev?#

While both tools aim to generate code from visual inputs, Replay uses video as the primary input, enabling it to understand user behavior and state transitions, unlike v0.dev which relies on text prompts and UI component libraries. Replay excels at replicating existing UIs and complex user flows, while v0.dev is better suited for generating new UIs from scratch.

What frameworks does Replay support?#

Currently, Replay supports React, Vue, and HTML/CSS. Support for other frameworks is planned for the future.


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