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January 5, 20267 min readReplay AI for

Replay AI for Creating Accessible UI with ARIA compliance for React Native high performance UI

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

TL;DR: Replay AI leverages video analysis to generate accessible, ARIA-compliant React Native UI code, accelerating development and ensuring inclusive user experiences.

Crafting high-performance, accessible React Native UI can be a bottleneck. Ensuring ARIA compliance while maintaining a smooth user experience requires meticulous attention to detail, often involving tedious manual coding. What if you could bypass much of this manual work and generate accessible UI code directly from a video demonstration? That's where Replay comes in.

The Accessibility Challenge in React Native#

Accessibility is not just a nice-to-have; it's a requirement. Users with disabilities rely on assistive technologies like screen readers to interact with applications. ARIA (Accessible Rich Internet Applications) attributes provide crucial information to these technologies, enabling them to interpret and convey the meaning and purpose of UI elements.

However, implementing ARIA correctly in React Native can be challenging. Developers need to:

  • Understand ARIA roles, states, and properties
  • Manually add ARIA attributes to relevant components
  • Test with assistive technologies to ensure proper implementation
  • Optimize for performance to avoid impacting the user experience

This process is time-consuming and requires specialized knowledge.

Introducing Replay: Behavior-Driven Reconstruction for Accessible UI#

Replay is a revolutionary video-to-code engine that uses Gemini to reconstruct working UI from screen recordings. Unlike traditional screenshot-to-code tools, Replay analyzes video to understand user behavior and intent. This "Behavior-Driven Reconstruction" allows Replay to generate not just visual elements, but also the underlying logic and ARIA attributes necessary for accessible UI.

Replay bridges the gap between design and implementation, enabling developers to rapidly prototype and build accessible React Native applications.

Key Features for Accessible UI Generation#

Replay offers several features that are particularly relevant for creating accessible UI:

  • Video Input: Analyzes video recordings of UI interactions to understand user behavior and intent.
  • Behavior Analysis: Identifies UI elements and their relationships based on user actions, enabling accurate ARIA attribute assignment.
  • Multi-page Generation: Generates code for complete user flows, ensuring consistent accessibility across multiple screens.
  • Style Injection: Applies consistent styling based on the video demonstration, maintaining visual coherence.

Here's a comparison of Replay with other code generation tools:

FeatureScreenshot-to-Code ToolsUI Design Tools with Code ExportReplay
Video Input
Behavior AnalysisPartial
ARIA Attribute GenerationLimitedLimited
React Native SupportPartial
Multi-page Generation

Building an Accessible React Native App with Replay: A Step-by-Step Guide#

Let's walk through the process of using Replay to generate an accessible React Native component.

Step 1: Recording the UI Interaction#

First, record a video of yourself interacting with the desired UI element. For example, let's say you want to create an accessible button with a specific action. Record yourself tapping the button and narrating its purpose ("This button submits the form").

💡 Pro Tip: Speak clearly and deliberately during the recording. This helps Replay accurately understand the intended behavior of the UI element.

Step 2: Uploading the Video to Replay#

Upload the video to the Replay platform. Replay will analyze the video and identify the UI elements and their associated behaviors.

Step 3: Reviewing and Refining the Generated Code#

Replay will generate React Native code for the button, including the necessary ARIA attributes. Review the code and make any necessary adjustments.

Here's an example of the code Replay might generate:

typescript
import React from 'react'; import { TouchableOpacity, Text, StyleSheet } from 'react-native'; interface Props { onPress: () => void; label: string; } const AccessibleButton: React.FC<Props> = ({ onPress, label }) => { return ( <TouchableOpacity style={styles.button} onPress={onPress} accessible={true} accessibilityLabel={label} accessibilityRole="button" > <Text style={styles.text}>{label}</Text> </TouchableOpacity> ); }; const styles = StyleSheet.create({ button: { backgroundColor: '#007AFF', padding: 10, borderRadius: 5, }, text: { color: '#FFFFFF', textAlign: 'center', }, }); export default AccessibleButton;

In this example, Replay has automatically added the following ARIA attributes:

  • text
    accessible={true}
    : Indicates that the component is accessible.
  • text
    accessibilityLabel={label}
    : Provides a text description of the button's purpose for screen readers.
  • text
    accessibilityRole="button"
    : Specifies the semantic role of the component as a button.

Step 4: Integrating the Component into Your App#

Copy the generated code and integrate the

text
AccessibleButton
component into your React Native application.

typescript
import React from 'react'; import { View } from 'react-native'; import AccessibleButton from './AccessibleButton'; const MyScreen = () => { const handleSubmit = () => { // Handle form submission logic console.log('Form submitted!'); }; return ( <View> <AccessibleButton label="Submit Form" onPress={handleSubmit} /> </View> ); }; export default MyScreen;

Step 5: Testing with Assistive Technologies#

Test the component with assistive technologies like VoiceOver (iOS) or TalkBack (Android) to ensure that it is properly announced and functions as expected.

⚠️ Warning: Always test your UI with real assistive technologies. Automated accessibility checkers can only identify some issues.

Optimizing for High-Performance Accessible UI#

While ARIA attributes are essential for accessibility, they can also impact performance if not implemented carefully. Here are some tips for optimizing your React Native UI for both accessibility and performance:

  • Use ARIA attributes sparingly: Only add ARIA attributes to elements that require them. Overusing ARIA can degrade performance.
  • Avoid unnecessary re-renders: Optimize your components to prevent unnecessary re-renders when ARIA attributes change. Use
    text
    React.memo
    or
    text
    useMemo
    to memoize components and values.
  • Test on real devices: Performance can vary significantly between devices. Test your UI on a range of devices to ensure a smooth user experience.

Advanced Use Cases: Product Flow Maps and Supabase Integration#

Replay goes beyond simple component generation. It can also generate code for complete user flows, creating multi-page applications with consistent accessibility.

Product Flow Maps#

Replay can analyze videos of entire user flows and generate a "Product Flow Map" – a visual representation of the application's navigation structure. This map can be used to generate code for the entire application, ensuring consistent accessibility across all screens.

Supabase Integration#

Replay can be integrated with Supabase, a popular open-source Firebase alternative. This allows you to easily generate code for data-driven applications with accessible UI. Replay can analyze videos of users interacting with data and generate code for displaying and manipulating that data in an accessible manner.

📝 Note: Supabase integration requires setting up a Supabase project and configuring Replay to connect to your project.

Benefits of Using Replay for Accessible UI Development#

  • Faster Development: Generate accessible UI code in seconds, significantly reducing development time.
  • Improved Accessibility: Ensure ARIA compliance and create inclusive user experiences.
  • Reduced Errors: Minimize manual coding errors and improve code quality.
  • Consistent Styling: Maintain visual coherence across your application.
  • Enhanced Collaboration: Facilitate communication between designers and developers.

Here's a breakdown of the key benefits:

  • Accelerated Development: Replay drastically cuts down the time spent on writing UI code, especially when ARIA compliance is a priority.
  • Improved Accessibility Compliance: Minimizes the risk of accessibility oversights by automatically incorporating ARIA attributes.
  • Enhanced Code Quality: Reduces the likelihood of manual coding errors, leading to more robust and maintainable code.

Frequently Asked Questions#

Is Replay free to use?#

Replay offers a free tier with limited features. Paid plans are available for more advanced features and higher usage limits.

How is Replay different from v0.dev?#

v0.dev is a text-to-code tool, while Replay is a video-to-code engine. Replay analyzes user behavior and intent from video recordings, allowing it to generate more accurate and accessible UI code. Replay's behavior-driven approach understands what the user is trying to do, not just what they see.

What types of videos work best with Replay?#

Videos with clear and deliberate UI interactions generally produce the best results. Avoid videos with excessive background noise or shaky camera movements.

Can Replay generate code for complex UI components?#

Yes, Replay can generate code for complex UI components, including those with custom styling and animations. However, complex components may require more manual refinement.


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