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February 19, 2026 min readpowerhouse government visual requirement

Powerhouse 4GL Government: Visual Requirement Mapping for Architects

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

Powerhouse 4GL Government: Visual Requirement Mapping for Architects

Legacy government systems are not just software; they are legal mandates codified in forty-year-old syntax. For architects tasked with modernizing Powerhouse 4GL applications—systems that often manage everything from motor vehicle registrations to social service disbursements—the primary obstacle isn't the target cloud architecture, but the "black box" of existing logic. With 67% of legacy systems lacking any up-to-date documentation, architects are essentially archeologists, digging through layers of PDL (Powerhouse Definition Language) and QUICK screens to understand how a single field validates data.

The $3.6 trillion global technical debt is nowhere more visible than in the public sector. When a system has been patched for three decades, a manual rewrite is a recipe for disaster. This is where a structured powerhouse government visual requirement strategy becomes the difference between a successful migration and a headline-making failure.

TL;DR: Modernizing Powerhouse 4GL in government requires moving away from manual code analysis toward Visual Reverse Engineering. By using Replay, architects can convert recorded user workflows into documented React components and design systems, reducing the average screen modernization time from 40 hours to just 4 hours. This approach mitigates the risk of the 70% failure rate associated with traditional legacy rewrites.


The Invisible Logic of Powerhouse 4GL#

Powerhouse 4GL (developed by Cognos, now part of UNICOM) was designed for speed of development on HP e3000, OpenVMS, and Unix systems. Its strength—the tight coupling between data dictionaries and UI screens—is now its greatest weakness. The business logic is often buried in "QUIZ" reports and "QUICK" screens that do not translate directly to modern RESTful APIs or React frontends.

Visual Requirement Mapping is the methodology of capturing the end-user's interaction with a legacy system to define the functional requirements of the replacement system, bypassing the need to decipher obsolete source code.

According to Replay's analysis, government architects spend nearly 60% of their modernization budget simply trying to understand what the current system does. When you factor in that 70% of legacy rewrites fail or exceed their timelines, the need for a more precise, automated approach to a powerhouse government visual requirement becomes clear.

The Architectural Gap: Why Manual Mapping Fails#

In a typical government environment, the "documentation" consists of a 400-page PDF from 1998 and a handful of "super-users" who know which obscure keystrokes prevent the system from crashing. Manual requirement gathering involves:

  1. Interviewing users who may not remember every edge case.
  2. Manually drawing wireframes in Figma or Visio.
  3. Hand-writing Jira tickets for developers who have never seen a green screen.

This process takes an average of 40 hours per screen. For a system with 500 screens, that’s 20,000 man-hours before a single line of modern code is written. By implementing a powerhouse government visual requirement framework through Replay, architects can automate this discovery phase.

Video-to-code is the process of recording a functional user workflow and using AI-driven visual analysis to generate structured React components, CSS, and state logic that mirrors the legacy behavior.

Comparison: Manual Documentation vs. Replay Visual Reverse Engineering#

FeatureManual Mapping (Standard)Replay Visual Reverse Engineering
Time per Screen40+ Hours4 Hours
Documentation Accuracy45-60% (Human Error)98%+ (Visual Capture)
Logic DiscoveryManual Code AuditAutomated Flow Mapping
Output TypeStatic PDFs/ImagesDocumented React/TS Code
Architectural InsightSubjectiveData-Driven (Componentized)
Cost to ScaleExponentially HighLinear/Automated

Establishing a Powerhouse Government Visual Requirement Strategy#

To successfully transition from Powerhouse 4GL to a modern React-based architecture, architects must follow a visual-first roadmap. This ensures that the "tribal knowledge" of government employees is captured in the code itself.

1. Workflow Recording and Flow Analysis#

Instead of reading PDL scripts, architects should record "day-in-the-life" sessions of power users. These recordings serve as the ground truth. Industry experts recommend capturing not just the "happy path," but also the error states and validation loops that Powerhouse handles natively.

2. Componentization and the Design System#

One of the biggest challenges in government modernization is maintaining consistency across massive agencies. By using the Replay Library, architects can extract common UI patterns from legacy screens—such as specific date formats or tax ID inputs—and centralize them into a modern Design System. This ensures that the powerhouse government visual requirement is met with 1:1 functional parity in the new environment.

3. Bridging the Data Dictionary to TypeScript#

Powerhouse relies heavily on its data dictionary. When moving to a modern stack, the visual requirements must be mapped to TypeScript interfaces. Replay assists here by identifying data clusters within the UI and suggesting component props that align with the legacy data structures.

typescript
// Example of a generated React component from a Powerhouse "QUICK" Screen // Generated via Replay AI Automation Suite import React from 'react'; import { useForm } from 'react-hook-form'; import { LegacyInput, GovernmentButton, StatusBadge } from '@gov-design-system/core'; interface TaxRecordProps { recordId: string; initialData: { filerName: string; accountBalance: number; lastAuditDate: string; status: 'ACTIVE' | 'PENDING' | 'FLAGGED'; }; } export const TaxRecordForm: React.FC<TaxRecordProps> = ({ recordId, initialData }) => { const { register, handleSubmit } = useForm({ defaultValues: initialData }); const onSubmit = (data: any) => { console.log(`Updating Powerhouse Record ${recordId}:`, data); }; return ( <form className="p-6 bg-slate-50 border border-gov-blue" onSubmit={handleSubmit(onSubmit)}> <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-4">Legacy Record: {recordId}</h2> <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4"> <LegacyInput label="Filer Name" {...register('filerName')} placeholder="As seen in QUICK screen 102" /> <div className="flex flex-col"> <label className="text-sm font-medium">Account Status</label> <StatusBadge status={initialData.status} /> </div> </div> <GovernmentButton type="submit" variant="primary" className="mt-6"> Sync to Modernized Database </GovernmentButton> </form> ); };

Leveraging Replay for Government Compliance#

Government projects operate under strict regulatory umbrellas. Whether it's SOC2, HIPAA, or FedRAMP requirements, the modernization toolchain must be secure. Replay is built for these environments, offering on-premise deployments and HIPAA-ready configurations.

When executing a powerhouse government visual requirement audit, the audit trail is just as important as the code. Replay provides a "Flows" feature that documents exactly how a user moves through the system, creating a visual breadcrumb trail that can be used for compliance sign-off. This replaces the 18-24 month timeline of manual discovery with a process that takes weeks.

According to Replay's analysis, agencies that use visual mapping see a 70% average time savings in the discovery and design phases. This allows the budget to be reallocated toward high-value features like accessibility (Section 508 compliance) and cloud-native integrations.

Learn more about modernizing legacy UI

Technical Deep Dive: From Green Screen to React Hooks#

Powerhouse 4GL often uses a "block" structure where data is processed in clusters. A modern architect must deconstruct these blocks into functional components. A powerhouse government visual requirement document should specify how these blocks interact.

For instance, a Powerhouse screen might have a

text
LOOKUP
command that triggers a sub-screen. In the modern React world, this becomes a Modal or a Search-as-you-type component. Replay’s AI automation suite identifies these patterns during the recording phase and suggests the appropriate UI pattern.

typescript
// Mapping a Powerhouse LOOKUP command to a modern React Search Component // This logic is captured during the Replay "Flows" analysis import { useState, useEffect } from 'react'; import { SearchService } from '../services/legacy-bridge'; export const PowerhouseLookupBridge = ({ entityType }: { entityType: string }) => { const [query, setQuery] = useState(''); const [results, setResults] = useState([]); // Simulating the 'QUIZ' logic for data retrieval useEffect(() => { if (query.length > 2) { SearchService.queryLegacyBridge(entityType, query) .then(data => setResults(data)); } }, [query, entityType]); return ( <div className="search-container"> <input type="text" value={query} onChange={(e) => setQuery(e.target.value)} className="gov-input" placeholder={`Search ${entityType}...`} /> <ul className="results-list"> {results.map(item => ( <li key={item.id} className="p-2 hover:bg-blue-100 cursor-pointer"> {item.displayName} - {item.legacyId} </li> ))} </ul> </div> ); };

The Role of "Blueprints" in Government Architecture#

In the Replay ecosystem, Blueprints act as the visual editor where architects can refine the generated code. For a powerhouse government visual requirement, this is the stage where "legal logic" is verified. If a specific field in a Powerhouse screen requires a 9-digit input with a specific checksum, the architect can use Blueprints to ensure the generated React component includes those validation rules.

Industry experts recommend this "Visual-to-Code" approach because it provides a tangible artifact at every step. Instead of waiting 18 months for a "Big Bang" release, stakeholders can see the progress of the component library within weeks.

Explore Enterprise Architecture Planning

Overcoming the "Documentation Debt"#

The $3.6 trillion technical debt isn't just about old code; it's about lost knowledge. When the original Powerhouse developers retire, they take the system logic with them. Visual Requirement Mapping acts as a knowledge extraction tool. By recording the system in use, you are essentially "scraping" the expertise of your current workforce and embedding it into your new architecture.

A successful powerhouse government visual requirement project follows these three pillars:

  1. Visibility: Seeing exactly how the legacy system behaves under stress.
  2. Velocity: Using Replay to bypass manual UI coding.
  3. Verification: Ensuring the new React components pass the same functional tests as the legacy screens.

Frequently Asked Questions#

How does visual mapping handle Powerhouse 4GL background processes?#

While visual mapping focuses on the UI and user interaction, it serves as a trigger for identifying background processes. By observing where data is submitted and what responses are returned on the screen, architects can map out the necessary API endpoints and backend services that need to be replicated or integrated.

Can Replay handle highly customized Powerhouse screens?#

Yes. Replay’s Visual Reverse Engineering is designed to capture the visual output, regardless of how the underlying code is structured. Whether it’s a standard QUICK screen or a highly customized GUI wrapper, the platform identifies the functional elements (buttons, inputs, grids) and translates them into clean React code.

What is the security protocol for recording government workflows?#

Replay is built for regulated environments. It offers SOC2 compliance and is HIPAA-ready. For government agencies with high-security requirements, on-premise deployment options are available, ensuring that sensitive data never leaves the internal network during the recording or code generation process.

How does this approach reduce the 70% failure rate of legacy rewrites?#

Most rewrites fail because of "Scope Creep" and "Requirement Gap." By using a powerhouse government visual requirement strategy, you eliminate the gap between what the user needs and what the developer builds. Since the code is generated directly from the visual reality of the current system, the risk of missing critical functionality is virtually eliminated.

Can we export the generated components to our own Git repository?#

Absolutely. Replay generates standard, documented React and TypeScript code that can be exported directly into your existing CI/CD pipeline. There is no vendor lock-in; the code is yours to own, maintain, and evolve.

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