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February 17, 2026 min readnaturaladabas social security documenting

Natural/ADABAS for Social Security: Documenting Citizen Benefit Flows

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

Natural/ADABAS for Social Security: Documenting Citizen Benefit Flows

Every month, millions of citizens rely on checks issued by systems written in a language that most modern developers can't even read. In the world of government technology, the "black box" of Natural/ADABAS is the silent engine behind Social Security administrations globally. These systems are incredibly stable, yet they represent a massive portion of the $3.6 trillion global technical debt. The risk isn't just the code—it's the disappearance of the tribal knowledge required to maintain it.

When we talk about naturaladabas social security documenting, we aren't just talking about commenting code. We are talking about capturing the logic of citizen eligibility, disability calculations, and retirement disbursements that have been buried in green-screen terminal maps for forty years.

According to Replay’s analysis, 67% of legacy systems lack any form of up-to-date documentation. For a Social Security agency, this documentation gap is a ticking time bomb. If the last developer who understands the "Natural" syntax for a specific benefit calculation retires, the agency loses the ability to audit or modernize that process.

TL;DR: Documenting legacy Natural/ADABAS systems for Social Security is no longer a manual task. By using Replay, enterprise architects can reduce the time to document and modernize these flows from 18 months to just a few weeks. Replay uses visual reverse engineering to convert recorded user sessions into documented React components and structured architecture flows, saving 70% of the time typically lost in legacy rewrites.


The Crisis of naturaladabas social security documenting#

Social Security systems built on Software AG’s Natural/ADABAS stack are architectural marvels of the 1980s. They were designed for high-throughput transactional processing. However, the "Map" structures used in Natural are tightly coupled with the business logic.

When an agency attempts naturaladabas social security documenting, they usually encounter three roadblocks:

  1. The Documentation Gap: Original specifications were written on paper or in obsolete formats.
  2. The Syntax Barrier: Modern full-stack developers struggle with Natural’s 4GL syntax and ADABAS’s inverted list database structure.
  3. The "Flow" Complexity: A single citizen benefit claim might traverse 50 different terminal screens, each with hidden conditional logic based on PF-key (Function Key) inputs.

Industry experts recommend moving away from manual code audits. Instead of hiring expensive consultants to read 500,000 lines of Natural code, forward-thinking agencies are turning to visual reverse engineering.

Video-to-code is the process of recording a subject matter expert (SME) performing a task in a legacy system and automatically generating the underlying UI components, state management logic, and documentation.

Replay automates this by capturing the terminal interaction and translating it into a modern Design System. This allows agencies to see exactly how a "Disability Benefit Calculation" flow works without needing to decrypt the original source code immediately.


Mapping Citizen Benefit Flows: From Terminal to React#

To modernize, you must first understand the "Flow." In Natural/ADABAS, a flow is often a series of

text
INPUT
statements and
text
FETCH
commands that call various subprograms.

Let's look at a typical scenario: A caseworker updates a citizen’s marital status, which triggers a recalculation of survivor benefits. In the legacy system, this logic is scattered across multiple Natural "Modules."

Manual vs. Replay: The Documentation Reality#

MetricManual DocumentationReplay Visual Reverse Engineering
Time per Screen40 Hours4 Hours
AccuracySubjective (Human Error)100% Visual Fidelity
OutputStatic PDFs/Word DocsFunctional React Components & Storybook
Knowledge TransferRequires Legacy ExpertsAccessible to Modern Devs
CostHigh (Consultant Heavy)Low (Automation Driven)

As shown in the table, the efficiency gain is staggering. While 70% of legacy rewrites fail or exceed their timeline, Replay bridges the gap by providing a "Blueprint" of the existing system.

Implementation: Converting Natural Logic to TypeScript#

When naturaladabas social security documenting reaches the implementation phase, the goal is to create a clean, type-safe representation of the legacy data. In Natural, you might have a Data Area (LDA) that looks like this:

natural
/* Legacy Natural Data Area for Citizen Benefits */ 01 CITIZEN-RECORD 02 SSN (A9) 02 FIRST-NAME (A20) 02 LAST-NAME (A20) 02 BENEFIT-TYPE (A2) /* 'RT' = Retirement, 'DI' = Disability */ 02 MONTHLY-AMT (N7.2)

Using Replay's AI Automation Suite, this structure is automatically detected from the screen recordings and converted into documented TypeScript interfaces that can be used in a modern React frontend.

typescript
/** * Generated via Replay Blueprints * Represents the Citizen Benefit entity from the ADABAS 'BENEFITS' file. */ export interface CitizenBenefit { ssn: string; firstName: string; lastName: string; benefitType: 'RETIREMENT' | 'DISABILITY'; monthlyAmount: number; lastUpdated: Date; } // Replay also generates the functional component to display this data export const BenefitSummary: React.FC<{ data: CitizenBenefit }> = ({ data }) => { return ( <div className="p-6 bg-slate-50 border rounded-lg shadow-sm"> <h3 className="text-lg font-bold">{data.lastName}, {data.firstName}</h3> <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">SSN: ***-**-{data.ssn.slice(-4)}</p> <div className="mt-4 flex justify-between"> <span className="badge">{data.benefitType}</span> <span className="text-xl font-mono">${data.monthlyAmount.toLocaleString()}</span> </div> </div> ); };

By generating this code automatically, Replay allows agencies to bypass the "Manual Analysis" phase, which typically consumes 40% of a project's budget.


The Role of the "Flows" Feature in Social Security Modernization#

In Social Security systems, the "Flow" is the most critical asset. A "Flow" represents the journey of a citizen's data through the system—from initial application to approval and payment.

Replay Flows allows architects to visualize these paths. Instead of a flowchart that lives in a forgotten SharePoint folder, Replay creates a live, interactive map of the application architecture.

  1. Record: A caseworker records the process of "Adding a Dependent."
  2. Analyze: Replay identifies the screens, the data fields, and the navigational logic.
  3. Document: The system generates a "Flow Blueprint" that shows every possible branch in the logic.

This is essential for naturaladabas social security documenting because Natural systems often rely on "Global Data Areas" (GDAs) that maintain state across hundreds of screens. Understanding how state changes across these screens is nearly impossible through manual code review alone.

Learn more about documenting legacy flows


Building a Design System for Government Services#

One of the biggest hurdles in Social Security modernization is the UI/UX. Citizens and employees are moving from a keyboard-only, character-based interface to a web-based, mouse-driven environment.

Replay's "Library" feature acts as a centralized Design System repository. As you record the legacy Natural screens, Replay extracts the core components—buttons, input fields, tables, and headers—and organizes them into a React-based component library.

This ensures that the new system isn't just a "lift and shift." It’s a purposeful evolution. You can maintain the efficiency of the legacy keyboard shortcuts while providing the accessibility and usability of a modern web application.

Example: Mapping a Natural "Map" to a React Grid#

In Natural, a screen is defined as a "Map." Here is how Replay helps in naturaladabas social security documenting by translating a character-grid map into a responsive CSS grid.

tsx
// Replay-generated component for the 'Benefit Eligibility' screen import { Grid, TextField, Button, Typography } from '@replay-ui/core'; export const EligibilityForm = () => { return ( <Grid container spacing={3} className="legacy-map-transition"> <Grid item xs={12}> <Typography variant="h4">Citizen Eligibility Inquiry</Typography> </Grid> <Grid item xs={6}> <TextField label="Social Security Number" placeholder="000-00-0000" fullWidth /> </Grid> <Grid item xs={6}> <TextField label="Date of Birth" type="date" fullWidth /> </Grid> <Grid item xs={12} className="flex justify-end gap-4"> {/* PF3 in Natural maps to 'Cancel', PF5 maps to 'Process' */} <Button variant="outline">Cancel (PF3)</Button> <Button variant="primary">Process Claim (PF5)</Button> </Grid> </Grid> ); };

This level of automation is why Replay can claim an average of 70% time savings. You aren't starting with a blank VS Code window; you're starting with a documented, functional UI that mirrors the business logic your agency has relied on for decades.


Security and Compliance in Regulated Environments#

For Social Security agencies, security is not optional. These systems handle PII (Personally Identifiable Information) and PHI (Protected Health Information).

naturaladabas social security documenting must be performed within a secure framework. Replay is built for these high-stakes environments:

  • SOC2 & HIPAA Ready: Data handling meets the highest standards of privacy.
  • On-Premise Availability: For agencies that cannot use the cloud, Replay can be deployed entirely within your own data center, ensuring no citizen data ever leaves your perimeter.
  • Audit Trails: Every documentation change and component generation is logged, providing a clear path for compliance officers.

Industry experts recommend that any modernization tool used in government must support "Air-Gapped" environments. Replay’s ability to work on-premise makes it the preferred choice for manufacturing, telecom, and government sectors.

Read about modernizing in regulated industries


Why Manual Rewrites Fail (and How Replay Fixes It)#

The 18-month average enterprise rewrite timeline is often an underestimate. Most projects fail because they attempt to "boil the ocean"—rewriting the entire Natural/ADABAS backend and frontend simultaneously.

Replay advocates for a Visual Reverse Engineering approach. By documenting the citizen benefit flows first, you create a "Source of Truth" that is independent of the legacy code.

  1. The Library: Build your Design System from the legacy UI.
  2. The Flows: Map the business logic and user journeys.
  3. The Blueprints: Use the generated code to build the new React frontend.
  4. The Integration: Connect your new UI to the legacy ADABAS database via APIs, or migrate the data once the UI is stable.

This phased approach reduces risk and provides immediate value to stakeholders. Instead of waiting two years for a "Big Bang" release, you can deploy modernized modules (like the "Benefit Inquiry" screen) in weeks.


Frequently Asked Questions#

What is the biggest challenge in naturaladabas social security documenting?#

The primary challenge is the "hidden logic" within Natural programs. Unlike modern object-oriented languages, Natural often uses "GOTO" statements and complex conditional branching based on terminal PF-keys. Manual documentation often misses these branches, leading to bugs in the new system. Replay solves this by visually capturing every possible screen state during a recording session.

Can Replay handle the complex ADABAS database structures?#

Yes. While ADABAS is a non-relational, inverted-list database, Replay’s AI Automation Suite identifies the data patterns presented on the UI. It maps these patterns to modern JSON schemas and TypeScript interfaces, effectively "normalizing" the view of the data for modern developers without requiring a full database migration on day one.

How does Replay save 70% of the time in modernization projects?#

Traditional modernization requires a "Discovery Phase" where developers manually read code and interview SMEs. This takes roughly 40 hours per screen. Replay reduces this to 4 hours by automating the discovery. By generating documented React code directly from user interactions, it eliminates the need for manual UI coding and architectural mapping.

Is Replay suitable for government agencies with strict security requirements?#

Absolutely. Replay is designed for regulated industries including Financial Services, Healthcare, and Government. We offer SOC2 compliance, HIPAA-ready configurations, and an On-Premise deployment model for agencies that require their data to remain within a private, air-gapped network.

Does Replay replace the need for legacy developers?#

No. Replay empowers legacy developers by capturing their knowledge before they retire. It acts as a bridge between the "Natural/ADABAS world" and the "React/TypeScript world." It allows legacy experts to focus on high-level architecture rather than tedious manual documentation tasks.


Ready to modernize without rewriting? Book a pilot with Replay and see how we can transform your legacy Natural/ADABAS flows into documented, modern React applications in a fraction of the time.

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