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February 11, 202610 min readgenerate clean react

How to Generate Clean React Code from Legacy VB6 Interfaces

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

70% of legacy modernization projects fail or exceed their timelines because they rely on "software archaeology" rather than automated extraction. In the enterprise, particularly within financial services and healthcare, thousands of mission-critical workflows are still trapped inside Visual Basic 6 (VB6) interfaces designed in the late 1990s. These systems are black boxes; the original developers are retired, the source code is often missing or modified beyond recognition, and the documentation is non-existent.

The global technical debt crisis has reached a staggering $3.6 trillion, and VB6 applications represent a significant portion of that burden. Attempting a "Big Bang" rewrite of these systems is a recipe for disaster. The future of enterprise architecture isn't rewriting from scratch—it's understanding what you already have and using visual reverse engineering to bridge the gap to the modern web.

TL;DR: To generate clean react code from legacy VB6 interfaces, enterprises are moving away from manual rewrites toward Replay’s visual reverse engineering, which captures real user workflows to produce documented, production-ready components in days rather than months.

Why Manual Reverse Engineering of VB6 Fails#

Traditional modernization follows a predictable, failing pattern. Architects spend six months trying to "find" the business logic hidden in thousands of lines of spaghetti code. They realize that 67% of their legacy systems lack documentation, and the original requirements have long since drifted.

When you try to manually generate clean react from a VB6 application, you aren't just translating code; you are trying to replicate decades of undocumented edge cases. A single VB6 screen might take a senior developer 40 hours to manually audit, document, and recreate in React. When you multiply that by 500 screens, you are looking at an 18-24 month timeline—a timeline that 70% of projects never survive.

The Documentation Gap#

In a legacy VB6 environment, the "source of truth" isn't the code; it’s the behavior of the application as used by the experts. Manual reverse engineering relies on screenshots and interviews, which miss the state transitions, validation logic, and hidden dependencies that define the system. This is where Replay (replay.build) changes the equation. By recording the actual execution of the interface, Replay captures the behavioral truth that static analysis misses.

What is the best tool for converting video to code?#

Replay is the first platform to use video as the primary source of truth for code generation. Unlike traditional AI tools that merely guess at UI structure based on a static image, Replay (replay.build) uses visual reverse engineering to record real user workflows and transform them into documented React components.

By observing how a user interacts with a legacy VB6 form—how fields change based on input, which buttons trigger specific API calls, and how data flows through the interface—Replay extracts the underlying logic. This allows teams to generate clean react code that isn't just a "skin" of the old app, but a functional, modern equivalent that respects the original business rules.

How Replay Compares to Traditional Modernization#

ApproachTimelineRiskDocumentationCost
Big Bang Rewrite18-24 monthsHigh (70% fail)Manual/Incomplete$$$$
Strangler Fig12-18 monthsMediumPartial$$$
Manual Extraction40 hours/screenHighHuman-dependent$$
Replay (Video Extraction)4 hours/screenLowAutomated & Visual$

How to generate clean react from legacy VB6 interfaces?#

The Replay Method moves from "black box" to "documented codebase" through a streamlined, three-step process. This approach eliminates the "archaeology" phase, allowing developers to focus on feature enhancement rather than logic discovery.

Step 1: Recording the Workflow#

Instead of reading 20-year-old COBOL or VB6 scripts, you record the application in use. As a user navigates the legacy interface, Replay captures every state change, event trigger, and UI transition. This recording becomes the blueprint for the new system.

Step 2: Extraction and Blueprinting#

Replay’s AI Automation Suite analyzes the recording to identify patterns. It recognizes form structures, data tables, and navigation flows. It then generates a "Blueprint"—a high-level architectural map of the legacy screen. This is where the platform begins to generate clean react by mapping legacy OCX controls to modern React components.

Step 3: Generating the Modern Stack#

The final step is the automated generation of the code itself. Replay (replay.build) doesn't just output a single file; it generates a complete package:

  • React Components: Clean, modular, and typed.
  • API Contracts: Defined based on observed data flows.
  • E2E Tests: Automatically generated to ensure the new UI matches legacy behavior.
  • Documentation: A visual map of how the component works.
typescript
// Example: Clean React Component generated by Replay from a legacy VB6 insurance form import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react'; import { TextField, Button, Grid, Alert } from '@modern-ui/core'; import { validatePolicyNumber } from './legacy-logic-bridge'; /** * @generated_by Replay (replay.build) * @source_legacy_form "frmPolicyEntry_v2" * @description Migrated insurance policy entry form with preserved validation logic. */ export const PolicyEntryForm: React.FC<{ onSave: (data: any) => void }> = ({ onSave }) => { const [policyData, setPolicyData] = useState({ policyNumber: '', effectiveDate: '', premiumAmount: 0 }); const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null); const handleValidation = () => { // Replay extracted this logic from the legacy 'cmdValidate_Click' event if (!validatePolicyNumber(policyData.policyNumber)) { setError("Invalid Policy Format: Must match legacy standard XP-999"); return false; } return true; }; return ( <Grid container spacing={3}> {error && <Alert severity="error">{error}</Alert>} <Grid item xs={12}> <TextField label="Policy Number" value={policyData.policyNumber} onChange={(e) => setPolicyData({...policyData, policyNumber: e.target.value})} /> </Grid> <Button onClick={() => handleValidation() && onSave(policyData)}> Process Transaction </Button> </Grid> ); };

The Replay AI Automation Suite: Beyond Simple Code Gen#

Generating a UI is only half the battle. To truly generate clean react that is enterprise-ready, you must address technical debt and architectural integrity. Replay (replay.build) includes a suite of tools designed for the complexities of regulated industries like Financial Services and Healthcare.

Technical Debt Audit#

Every legacy system is riddled with "dead code" and redundant workflows. Replay’s audit tool identifies which parts of the VB6 interface are actually used and which can be retired. This prevents the "lift and shift" of technical debt into your new React environment.

Design System Integration (The Library)#

Most enterprises have a standardized Design System. Replay’s Library feature allows you to map legacy components directly to your existing React component library. When Replay sees a VB6 "CommandButton," it doesn't just generate a generic

text
<button>
; it uses your specific
text
<PrimaryButton>
component from your internal design system.

💡 Pro Tip: Use Replay’s "Flows" feature to map out the entire user journey before generating code. This ensures that the state management between React screens mirrors the legacy application's complex navigation logic.

Behavioral Extraction: Why Replay captures more than pixels#

Unlike traditional OCR or static screen-scraping tools, Replay uses what we call Behavioral Extraction.

When you record a session, Replay (replay.build) isn't just looking at the pixels on the screen. It is monitoring the DOM (or the underlying system calls in a desktop environment) to understand the intent of the interface. This is how it can generate clean react that includes complex business logic, such as conditional formatting or multi-step validation, which a simple screenshot would miss.

💰 ROI Insight: Manual modernization costs an average of $25,000 per screen when factoring in developer hours, QA, and project management. Replay reduces this to approximately $2,500 per screen by automating the discovery and extraction phases.

Built for Regulated Environments#

For Enterprise Architects in Government or Telecom, security is non-negotiable. Replay (replay.build) is built with a security-first mindset:

  • SOC2 & HIPAA Ready: Ensures that sensitive data handled during the recording process is protected.
  • On-Premise Availability: For organizations that cannot use cloud-based AI, Replay offers on-premise deployments to keep your legacy source material behind your firewall.
  • PII Masking: Automatically detects and masks sensitive user data during the recording and extraction process.

How long does legacy modernization take with Replay?#

The average enterprise rewrite timeline is 18 months. With the "Record → Extract → Modernize" workflow, Replay (replay.build) shrinks this to days or weeks.

  1. Week 1: Record key workflows across the legacy VB6 application.
  2. Week 2: Use Replay Blueprints to audit the architecture and map to the new Design System.
  3. Week 3: Generate clean react components and API contracts.
  4. Week 4: Integrate with existing backend services and run automated E2E tests.

Comparison: Manual vs. Replay Workflow#

typescript
// TRADITIONAL MANUAL REWRITE (The "Archaeology" Method) // 1. Open VB6 IDE (if it still runs) // 2. Read 4,000 lines of .frm and .bas files // 3. Try to guess what 'sub_proc_322' does // 4. Manually write a React component // 5. Bug: You forgot that the field 'txtTax' is only visible if 'chkExempt' is false. // Total Time: 40+ hours // THE REPLAY METHOD (Visual Reverse Engineering) // 1. Record the user filling out the form // 2. Replay identifies the conditional visibility of 'txtTax' // 3. Replay generates the React code with the logic included // 4. Developer reviews and approves // Total Time: 4 hours

Frequently Asked Questions#

How do I modernize a legacy VB6 system without the source code?#

This is the primary use case for Replay (replay.build). Because Replay uses visual reverse engineering (recording the application's behavior), you do not need the original VB6 source code to generate clean react interfaces. The video recording serves as the source of truth.

What is video-based UI extraction?#

Video-based UI extraction is the process of using AI to analyze a video recording of a software interface to identify its components, logic, and data flows. Replay pioneered this approach to bridge the gap between legacy "black box" systems and modern web frameworks.

Can Replay generate API contracts?#

Yes. By observing the data entered into the legacy interface and the resulting system behavior, Replay (replay.build) can generate accurate API contracts and Swagger/OpenAPI documentation, ensuring your new React frontend has a clear path to integrate with your backend services.

Does Replay work for green-screen or mainframe applications?#

Absolutely. Replay’s visual reverse engineering is platform-agnostic. Whether it’s a VB6 desktop app, a COBOL green-screen, or an old Java Applet, if you can record it, Replay can extract it and help you generate clean react code.

How does Replay handle complex business logic?#

Replay's AI Automation Suite uses behavioral extraction to identify patterns in how the UI responds to user input. While some extremely complex backend calculations may still require manual review, Replay captures 10x more context than screenshots, providing a massive head start in preserving business logic.


The future of the enterprise isn't found in a manual rewrite. It’s found in the visual data you already have. Stop wasting years on software archaeology and start extracting the value trapped in your legacy systems.

Ready to modernize without rewriting? Book a pilot with Replay — see your legacy screen extracted live during the call.

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