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January 5, 20267 min readHow to Convert

How to Convert a Prototype to Code: React with Replay AI & Zustand State

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

TL;DR: Replay AI bridges the gap between prototype videos and functional React code with Zustand state management, enabling rapid development iterations.

From Video to React: Building with Replay and Zustand#

Turning a design prototype into a working application can be a painful process. Traditionally, you'd have to manually translate mockups or screen recordings into code, a time-consuming and error-prone task. But what if you could automatically generate React components and state management directly from a video demonstrating the desired user flow? That's the power of Replay.

Replay leverages advanced AI to analyze video recordings of your prototype, understand the intended user behavior, and generate clean, functional React code with integrated Zustand state management. This approach, which we call "Behavior-Driven Reconstruction," significantly accelerates the development process and reduces the risk of misinterpreting design specifications.

The Problem: Bridging the Prototype-to-Code Gap#

The traditional approach to converting prototypes into code often involves manual transcription of design specifications. This process is:

  • Time-Consuming: Manually writing code for each component and interaction takes significant time and effort.
  • Error-Prone: Misinterpretations of the design can lead to bugs and rework.
  • Inflexible: Changes to the prototype require manual updates to the codebase.

Screenshot-to-code tools offer some assistance, but they often fall short of capturing the dynamic behavior and user intent embedded in a video prototype. They analyze static images, missing the critical context of user interactions and transitions.

Replay: Behavior-Driven Code Generation#

Replay addresses these challenges by analyzing video recordings of your prototype. It doesn't just see pixels; it understands what users are trying to accomplish. This allows Replay to generate code that accurately reflects the intended user experience, including:

  • Component Structure: Replay identifies and generates React components based on the visual elements in the video.
  • State Management: Replay infers the application's state and implements it using Zustand, a simple and efficient state management library.
  • User Interactions: Replay captures user interactions, such as clicks and form submissions, and translates them into event handlers that update the state and UI.
  • Multi-Page Applications: Replay can analyze videos that demonstrate flows across multiple pages, generating the necessary routing and navigation logic.

Why Zustand?#

Zustand is a small, fast, and scalable bearbones state-management solution using simplified flux principles. It's particularly well-suited for Replay-generated code due to its:

  • Simplicity: Easy to understand and use, reducing the learning curve for developers.
  • Performance: Efficient state updates, ensuring a smooth user experience.
  • Minimal Boilerplate: Reduces the amount of code required to manage state.
typescript
// Example Zustand store generated by Replay import { create } from 'zustand'; interface AppState { count: number; increment: () => void; decrement: () => void; } const useAppStore = create<AppState>((set) => ({ count: 0, increment: () => set((state) => ({ count: state.count + 1 })), decrement: () => set((state) => ({ count: state.count - 1 })), })); export default useAppStore;

This simple example demonstrates how Replay can automatically generate a Zustand store with state variables (e.g.,

text
count
) and action functions (e.g.,
text
increment
,
text
decrement
).

Comparison: Replay vs. Traditional Methods#

FeatureManual CodingScreenshot-to-CodeReplay
InputDesign SpecsScreenshotsVideo
Behavior AnalysisPartial
State ManagementManual ImplementationLimitedAutomatic (Zustand)
Multi-Page SupportManual ImplementationLimited
Time to CodeHighMediumLow
AccuracySubjectiveLimitedHigh

Step-by-Step Guide: Converting a Prototype to Code with Replay and Zustand#

Here's how to use Replay to convert a video prototype into functional React code with Zustand state management:

Step 1: Record Your Prototype#

Create a video recording of your prototype demonstrating the desired user flow. Ensure that the video clearly shows all UI elements, interactions, and transitions. This video acts as the single source of truth for Replay.

💡 Pro Tip: Use a screen recording tool that captures mouse clicks and keyboard input for enhanced accuracy.

Step 2: Upload to Replay#

Upload the video recording to the Replay platform. Replay will analyze the video and generate a React codebase.

Step 3: Review and Refine#

Review the generated code and make any necessary adjustments. Replay provides a visual interface for inspecting the component structure, state management, and event handlers.

📝 Note: Replay's AI is constantly improving, but manual review is still recommended to ensure accuracy and optimize the code.

Step 4: Integrate with Your Project#

Download the generated code and integrate it into your React project. The code includes React components, Zustand stores, and CSS styles, ready to be used in your application.

Example: Building a Simple Counter App#

Let's say you have a video recording of a simple counter app with two buttons: "Increment" and "Decrement." Replay can automatically generate the following code:

typescript
// Counter.tsx import React from 'react'; import useAppStore from './store'; const Counter = () => { const count = useAppStore((state) => state.count); const increment = useAppStore((state) => state.increment); const decrement = useAppStore((state) => state.decrement); return ( <div> <h1>Count: {count}</h1> <button onClick={increment}>Increment</button> <button onClick={decrement}>Decrement</button> </div> ); }; export default Counter;
typescript
// store.ts import { create } from 'zustand'; interface AppState { count: number; increment: () => void; decrement: () => void; } const useAppStore = create<AppState>((set) => ({ count: 0, increment: () => set((state) => ({ count: state.count + 1 })), decrement: () => set((state) => ({ count: state.count - 1 })), })); export default useAppStore;

This example showcases Replay's ability to generate both the React component (

text
Counter.tsx
) and the Zustand store (
text
store.ts
) from a simple video prototype.

Advanced Features#

Replay offers several advanced features to further streamline the development process:

  • Multi-Page Generation: Generate code for applications with multiple pages and complex navigation flows.
  • Supabase Integration: Automatically connect your application to a Supabase database for seamless data storage and retrieval.
  • Style Injection: Customize the appearance of your application by injecting CSS styles into the generated code.
  • Product Flow Maps: Visualize the user flow captured in the video, providing a clear overview of the application's functionality.

⚠️ Warning: While Replay automates much of the coding process, it's essential to understand the generated code and make any necessary adjustments to ensure optimal performance and maintainability.

Benefits of Using Replay#

  • Faster Development: Significantly reduces the time required to convert prototypes into code.
  • Improved Accuracy: Minimizes the risk of misinterpreting design specifications.
  • Reduced Costs: Lowers development costs by automating repetitive coding tasks.
  • Enhanced Collaboration: Facilitates communication between designers and developers by providing a shared understanding of the application's functionality.

Frequently Asked Questions#

Is Replay free to use?#

Replay offers a free tier with limited features and usage. Paid plans are available for users who require more advanced features and higher usage limits.

How is Replay different from v0.dev?#

While both Replay and v0.dev aim to accelerate UI development, they differ in their approach. v0.dev uses AI to generate code based on text prompts, while Replay analyzes video recordings to understand user behavior and generate code that accurately reflects the intended user experience. Replay focuses on "Behavior-Driven Reconstruction" and is particularly strong at capturing complex user flows and interactions.

Can Replay handle complex UI interactions?#

Yes, Replay is designed to handle complex UI interactions, including form submissions, drag-and-drop operations, and animations. The more detailed the video, the better Replay can understand and reconstruct the intended behavior.

What if I need to customize the generated code?#

Replay provides a flexible platform for customizing the generated code. You can easily modify the React components, Zustand stores, and CSS styles to meet your specific requirements.


Ready to try behavior-driven code generation? Get started with Replay - transform any video into working code in seconds.

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