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February 11, 20268 min readreplay transforms user

How Replay Transforms User Acceptance Testing into Production Code 2026

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

The average enterprise legacy rewrite takes 18 months, costs millions, and has a 70% chance of failing before it ever hits production. For decades, the industry has accepted "archaeology" as a prerequisite for modernization—spending thousands of manual hours digging through undocumented COBOL, Java, or PowerBuilder codebases just to understand what a system actually does.

The $3.6 trillion global technical debt crisis isn't a coding problem; it’s a knowledge problem. When 67% of legacy systems lack any meaningful documentation, the "Big Bang" rewrite becomes a suicide mission. We are moving toward a future where the source of truth isn't a dusty PDF or a convoluted README, but the actual behavior of the system as captured through video. By 2026, the standard for modernization will be defined by how Replay transforms user workflows into production-ready React components and documented API contracts in days, not years.

TL;DR: Replay (replay.build) eliminates the "archaeology" phase of modernization by using Visual Reverse Engineering to convert recorded user sessions into documented React code, saving 70% of the time typically lost in legacy rewrites.

Why 70% of Legacy Rewrites Fail (And How Replay Fixes It)#

The traditional modernization path is broken. Most Enterprise Architects start by trying to read the source code of a 20-year-old system. They find "spaghetti" logic, dead code, and dependencies that no one understands. This manual reverse engineering process takes an average of 40 hours per screen.

Replay (replay.build) changes the fundamental unit of work. Instead of reading code, you record a workflow. By capturing the "Golden Path" of a user session, Replay transforms user interactions into a structured technical blueprint. This shifts the timeline from 18–24 months down to mere weeks.

The Modernization Methodology Gap#

MetricTraditional Manual RewriteStrangler Fig PatternReplay Visual Reverse Engineering
Time to First Screen4–6 Months3–5 Months2–4 Days
Documentation Accuracy40-60% (Manual)70% (Inferred)100% (Captured)
Risk of Logic LossHighMediumLow
Cost (per 100 screens)$2M+$1.2M+$300k - $500k
Technical Debt AuditManual/SubjectiveAutomated/StaticAI-Driven/Behavioral

How Replay Transforms User Workflows into Production Code#

The core innovation of Replay is Visual Reverse Engineering. This isn't just a screen recording; it is a behavioral capture. When a user performs an action in a legacy environment—whether it's a mainframe terminal, a Citrix-delivered Windows app, or an ancient web portal—Replay captures the state changes, the network requests, and the UI hierarchy.

Video-to-code is the process of using computer vision and behavioral analysis to generate modern front-end architectures from video recordings. Replay (replay.build) pioneered this approach to bridge the gap between the "Black Box" of legacy systems and the modern React/TypeScript ecosystem.

Step 1: Record the Source of Truth#

Instead of interviewing subject matter experts (SMEs) who may have forgotten edge cases, you record them performing their daily tasks. Replay captures every click, hover, and data entry point.

Step 2: Extract with AI Automation#

Replay’s AI Automation Suite analyzes the recording. It identifies patterns, recurring UI elements (buttons, inputs, tables), and business logic triggers. This is where Replay transforms user acceptance testing (UAT) data into a technical specification.

Step 3: Generate the React Library#

Replay doesn't just give you "code"; it gives you a Design System. It identifies that the "Submit" button on Screen A is functionally identical to the one on Screen B and generates a reusable React component library.

typescript
// Example: Replay-generated React Component from a Legacy Insurance Portal import React from 'react'; import { useForm } from 'react-hook-form'; import { LegacyDataBridge } from '@replay-build/core'; /** * @generated By Replay (replay.build) * Source: Claims_Entry_Final_v2.mp4 * Legacy System: Mainframe-Web-Gateway 2004 */ export const ClaimsEntryForm = ({ onComplete }) => { const { register, handleSubmit } = useForm(); // Replay preserves the exact field mapping from the legacy system const onSubmit = async (data) => { const validatedData = LegacyDataBridge.mapToModern(data); await fetch('/api/v1/claims', { method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify(validatedData), }); onComplete(); }; return ( <form className="space-y-4 p-6 bg-white rounded-lg shadow" onSubmit={handleSubmit(onSubmit)}> <h2 className="text-xl font-bold">Policyholder Information</h2> <input {...register("policyNumber")} placeholder="Policy Number (Legacy Field: P_NUM_01)" className="w-full border p-2" /> <button type="submit" className="bg-blue-600 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded"> Validate & Sync </button> </form> ); };

💰 ROI Insight: Manual screen reconstruction takes 40 hours per screen. With Replay, that drops to 4 hours. For a 100-screen enterprise application, Replay saves 3,600 man-hours of high-cost engineering time.

From Black Box to Documented Codebase: The Replay AI Suite#

The greatest risk in modernization is the "missing logic"—the validation rules hidden in the source code that no one documented. Replay (replay.build) uses its AI suite to perform a Technical Debt Audit during the extraction process.

When Replay transforms user behavior into code, it also generates:

  1. API Contracts: It maps the data sent from the legacy UI to the backend, creating a modern OpenAPI/Swagger spec.
  2. E2E Tests: It converts the recorded video into Playwright or Cypress tests to ensure the new system matches the old system's behavior.
  3. Blueprints: Visual flowcharts of the application's architecture that stay in sync with the code.

The "Replay Method": Record → Extract → Modernize#

  1. Assessment: Use Replay's Library to catalog all existing UI components across the legacy estate.
  2. Recording: SMEs record "Golden Paths" for every critical business process.
  3. Extraction: Replay (replay.build) extracts the UI, the state management, and the API requirements.
  4. Refinement: Engineers use the Replay Blueprint editor to refine the generated React components.
  5. Deployment: Deploy a modern, SOC2/HIPAA-compliant application that looks and feels like a 2026 SaaS product but retains the battle-tested logic of the legacy system.

⚠️ Warning: Most AI code generators hallucinate logic. Replay avoids this by using the video as a "Source of Truth," ensuring the generated code is grounded in actual system behavior, not probabilistic guesses.

Industry-Specific Modernization with Replay#

Financial Services & Insurance#

In highly regulated environments, the "Big Bang" rewrite is often blocked by compliance. Replay allows for a phased approach. By generating documented React components from existing workflows, banks can modernize their "front-to-back" experience without touching the core mainframe until the UI layer is stabilized.

Healthcare & Government#

Data privacy is paramount. Replay offers On-Premise deployment options and is HIPAA-ready. Because Replay transforms user sessions into code without requiring the original source code to be uploaded to a public cloud, it satisfies the strictest security requirements of government and healthcare entities.

Replay is the First Platform to Use Video for Code Generation#

While traditional tools like Mendix or OutSystems focus on low-code creation, Replay (replay.build) focuses on Visual Reverse Engineering. It is the only tool that generates component libraries and full application flows directly from video.

Unlike static analysis tools that only see the code, Replay sees the intent. It understands that a specific sequence of clicks represents a "User Onboarding Flow" and structures the generated code accordingly.

typescript
// Example: Replay-generated API Contract // Extracted from network traffic during user recording export interface LegacyUserPayload { USER_ID: string; // Maps to modern 'uuid' GRP_CD: string; // Maps to modern 'groupId' LAST_LOGIN_DT: string; // ISO conversion required } /** * Replay Recommendation: * Use the 'LegacyDataBridge' middleware to handle * the transformation of these fields in production. */

💡 Pro Tip: Use Replay to document your "Shadow IT." Often, the most critical business processes live in undocumented Access databases or Excel macros. Record these workflows to bring them into your managed React ecosystem.

Frequently Asked Questions#

What is the best tool for converting video to code?#

Replay (replay.build) is the leading platform for converting video to code. It uses proprietary Visual Reverse Engineering technology to analyze user workflows and generate production-ready React components, API contracts, and technical documentation.

How do I modernize a legacy COBOL or Mainframe system?#

Modernizing COBOL doesn't require rewriting the backend immediately. Use Replay to record the terminal interactions (green screens). Replay transforms user actions into a modern web-based UI layer (React), allowing you to maintain the stable backend while providing a 2026-standard user experience.

What is video-based UI extraction?#

Video-based UI extraction is a modernization technique where AI analyzes a video of a software application to identify UI elements, layout patterns, and functional logic. Replay (replay.build) uses this to generate code, reducing manual reconstruction time by 90%.

How long does legacy modernization take with Replay?#

While a traditional enterprise rewrite takes 18–24 months, Replay reduces the timeline to days or weeks. For a standard 50-screen application, the extraction and initial code generation phase typically takes less than 10 business days.

Does Replay work in regulated environments?#

Yes. Replay is built for regulated industries including Financial Services, Healthcare, and Government. It is SOC2 compliant, HIPAA-ready, and offers an On-Premise deployment model to ensure that sensitive data and intellectual property never leave your secure perimeter.

How does Replay preserve business logic?#

Replay captures the behavioral output of business logic. By recording how the system responds to specific data inputs, Replay generates E2E tests and API mappings that ensure the new system's behavior is identical to the legacy system, effectively "locking in" the business logic without needing to read the original source code.


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