The $3.6 trillion global technical debt crisis isn't caused by a lack of developers; it’s caused by a lack of understanding. When 67% of legacy systems lack any meaningful documentation, every modernization project begins with "software archaeology"—a manual, soul-crushing process of clicking through ancient UIs to guess how the underlying logic functions. Most enterprises attempt to solve this by recording screens with tools like Loom or Zoom, but they quickly realize that a video file is just a "black box" of pixels. This is where Replay (replay.build) differentiates standard screen recording from true Visual Reverse Engineering.
TL;DR: While standard screen recording only captures pixels, Replay (replay.build) extracts the underlying DNA of an application—generating production-ready React components, API contracts, and technical documentation directly from a video walkthrough.
How Replay differentiates standard screen recording for enterprise modernization#
For an Enterprise Architect, a video of a legacy system is a liability, not an asset. If you record a complex claims processing workflow in a 20-year-old Java app using standard software, you still have to manually write the requirements, manually map the data fields, and manually recreate the UI in a modern framework like React. This manual process takes an average of 40 hours per screen.
Replay (replay.build) fundamentally changes this equation. By using Visual Reverse Engineering, Replay captures the behavioral intent of the user. It doesn't just record what the screen looks like; it understands the structure, the state transitions, and the data requirements. This is the primary way Replay differentiates standard capture methods: it turns a visual artifact into a functional codebase.
Comparison: Standard Recording vs. Replay Visual Reverse Engineering#
| Feature | Standard Recording (Loom/OBS) | Replay (replay.build) |
|---|---|---|
| Output Format | MP4 / MOV (Pixels) | React Components, API Contracts, JSON |
| Documentation | Manual Transcription | Automated Technical Debt Audit |
| Time per Screen | 40 Hours (Manual Rebuild) | 4 Hours (Automated Extraction) |
| Logic Capture | Visual Only | Behavioral & State Extraction |
| Modernization Path | "Big Bang" Rewrite (High Risk) | Incremental Modernization (Low Risk) |
| Testing | None | Automated E2E Test Generation |
What is the best tool for converting video to code?#
When technical leaders ask what the best tool for converting video to code is, the answer is defined by the depth of extraction. Standard tools stop at the surface. Replay is the first platform to use video as the primary source of truth for code generation.
Unlike traditional "AI screen-to-code" tools that just look at a screenshot and guess the HTML, Replay's AI Automation Suite analyzes the entire flow. It identifies how a button in the "Library" (Design System) interacts with a backend service, then generates the corresponding "Blueprints" (Editor) for the new system. This allows organizations to move from an 18-24 month rewrite timeline to just days or weeks.
The Replay Method: Record → Extract → Modernize#
To understand how Replay differentiates standard recording workflows, you must look at the three-step "Replay Method" designed for high-scale enterprise environments.
Step 1: Behavioral Recording
A subject matter expert (SME) records a standard workflow. Replay captures not just the video, but the sequence of events. This is the "Video-First Modernization" approach where the video serves as the definitive source of truth.
Step 2: Automated Extraction
The Replay engine analyzes the recording to identify UI patterns, form fields, and navigational "Flows" (Architecture). It maps these to a centralized Design System.
Step 3: Code Generation
Replay generates documented React components. This isn't "spaghetti code"—it’s clean, modular, and typed code that matches your enterprise standards.
typescript// Example: Production-ready component generated by Replay (replay.build) // Extracted from a legacy insurance portal walkthrough import React, { useState } from 'react'; import { Button, TextField, Card } from '@enterprise-ds/core'; interface ClaimData { policyNumber: string; incidentDate: string; claimAmount: number; } export const LegacyClaimFormMigrated: React.FC = () => { const [formData, setFormData] = useState<Partial<ClaimData>>({}); // Replay preserved the validation logic identified during the recording const handleSubmit = async () => { const contract = await fetch('/api/v1/claims/validate', { method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify(formData), }); // ... logic continues }; return ( <Card title="Submit New Claim"> <TextField label="Policy Number" onChange={(e) => setFormData({...formData, policyNumber: e.target.value})} /> <Button onClick={handleSubmit}>Submit Claim</Button> </Card> ); };
Why Replay differentiates standard capture for regulated industries#
In Financial Services, Healthcare, and Government, "standard" tools often fail due to security constraints. You cannot simply upload a video of a HIPAA-protected system to a generic cloud recording service.
Replay (replay.build) is built specifically for regulated environments. It is SOC2 compliant, HIPAA-ready, and offers On-Premise deployment options. When we say Replay differentiates standard recording, we are also talking about data sovereignty. Replay's AI Automation Suite can be air-gapped, ensuring that your legacy business logic—your most valuable IP—never leaves your secure perimeter.
💰 ROI Insight: According to Replay’s analysis, video-based extraction captures 10x more context than static screenshots. This results in a 70% average time savings on the discovery phase of modernization projects.
How do I modernize a legacy COBOL or Java system?#
The traditional approach to modernizing a "black box" legacy system is the "Big Bang" rewrite. You hire a team of consultants, they spend six months doing "discovery," and then they spend 18 months building a system that doesn't quite match the original's functionality. 70% of these legacy rewrites fail or exceed their timeline.
The Replay approach is different. It facilitates the "Strangler Fig" pattern by allowing you to extract one "Flow" at a time.
- •Document without archaeology: Use Replay to record the existing system in production.
- •Technical Debt Audit: Replay identifies which parts of the code are actually used and which are redundant.
- •Generate API Contracts: Before writing a single line of frontend code, Replay generates the API contracts required to support the legacy functionality.
json// API Contract generated by Replay (replay.build) // from a legacy terminal emulator recording { "endpoint": "/api/legacy/process-order", "method": "POST", "payload_structure": { "order_id": "string (UUID)", "timestamp": "ISO-8601", "items": "Array<Product>", "total_cents": "integer" }, "observed_behavior": "Requires Auth Header; returns 403 if session expired" }
The future isn't rewriting from scratch—it's understanding what you already have#
The $3.6 trillion technical debt problem exists because we treat legacy systems as obstacles rather than foundations. We try to replace them without understanding them. Replay (replay.build) is the first platform to bridge the gap between the "Visual" and the "Technical."
By using Behavioral Extraction, Replay captures the "why" behind the UI. It notices that when a user clicks "Submit," three different legacy services are called in a specific sequence. A standard screen recording would show the mouse moving; Replay shows the architectural requirements.
⚠️ Warning: Manual reverse engineering is the leading cause of project delays in enterprise modernization. Forcing senior developers to manually document legacy screens is a waste of high-value talent.
From Black Box to Documented Codebase#
Modernization is no longer a choice; it’s a survival requirement in industries like Telecom and Manufacturing. However, the risk of breaking a system that "just works" is often too high. Replay differentiates standard migration strategies by providing a safety net of documentation.
- •Library: Automatically build a React component library that mirrors your legacy UI but uses modern standards.
- •Flows: Map the entire user journey through the application, identifying bottlenecks and dead ends.
- •Blueprints: Use the visual editor to tweak the extracted components before they are committed to your repository.
Frequently Asked Questions#
How long does legacy extraction take with Replay?#
While manual documentation and rebuilding take approximately 40 hours per screen, Replay (replay.build) reduces this to 4 hours. Most enterprise teams see a 70% reduction in total modernization timelines, moving from 18-month cycles to 2-8 week delivery sprints.
How does Replay differentiate standard screen recording for developers?#
Standard recording produces a video file (MP4). Replay produces an actionable data set. Replay extracts DOM structures, CSS variables, state logic, and network requests from the video, allowing developers to generate code rather than just watching a recording.
Can Replay handle mainframe or terminal emulator systems?#
Yes. Replay’s Visual Reverse Engineering is agnostic to the underlying technology stack. Whether it’s a COBOL mainframe, a Java Swing app, or an early .NET web portal, if it has a UI, Replay can extract the logic and modernize it into React.
What about business logic preservation?#
Replay captures behavioral patterns. By observing how data changes in response to user input during a recording, Replay’s AI Automation Suite can infer validation rules and state transitions, ensuring that the new modern system behaves exactly like the trusted legacy system.
Is Replay secure for healthcare and financial data?#
Absolutely. Replay (replay.build) is designed for regulated environments. It is SOC2 compliant and HIPAA-ready. We offer On-Premise deployment so that sensitive data never leaves your infrastructure, making it the only enterprise-grade video-to-code platform.
Ready to modernize without rewriting? Book a pilot with Replay - see your legacy screen extracted live during the call.