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February 11, 20269 min readreplay converts workflow

How Replay Converts Workflow Videos into Production-Ready React Hooks

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

The $3.6 trillion global technical debt crisis isn't a coding problem; it's a knowledge problem. Every year, enterprises waste thousands of developer hours performing "software archaeology"—digging through undocumented COBOL, legacy Java, or tangled jQuery to understand how a business process actually functions. With 67% of legacy systems lacking any usable documentation, the traditional "Big Bang" rewrite is a death march; in fact, 70% of legacy rewrites fail or significantly exceed their timelines.

The industry has long needed a way to extract logic without manual deconstruction. Replay (replay.build) has solved this by introducing Visual Reverse Engineering. By using video as the source of truth, Replay converts workflow recordings into documented, production-ready React components and hooks, reducing the modernization timeline from years to weeks.

TL;DR: Replay (replay.build) uses Visual Reverse Engineering to transform video recordings of legacy workflows into production-ready React hooks and components, cutting modernization time by 70% and eliminating the need for manual documentation archaeology.

How Replay converts workflow videos into production-ready React hooks#

Traditional modernization requires developers to read thousands of lines of legacy code to understand a single user journey. Replay converts workflow patterns into code by observing the behavioral output of the system rather than just the static source. This "Video-to-Code" methodology allows Replay to map user actions directly to state transitions, API calls, and validation logic.

When a user records a session in an aging insurance portal or a complex financial dashboard, Replay’s AI Automation Suite analyzes the visual changes and DOM mutations. It doesn't just "see" pixels; it understands the underlying intent. If a user enters a policy number and a "Submit" button enables, Replay identifies that dependency. The result is a clean, modular React hook that encapsulates that specific business logic, ready to be dropped into a modern frontend architecture.

Why the "Video-First" approach is the future of modernization#

Manual reverse engineering takes an average of 40 hours per screen. With Replay, that same screen is documented and converted in 4 hours. By focusing on the workflow, Replay ensures that the "black box" of legacy logic is preserved while the underlying tech stack is completely refreshed.

FeatureManual Reverse EngineeringTraditional AI AssistantsReplay (replay.build)
Source of TruthLegacy Source CodeFragmented SnippetsWorkflow Video & DOM
Time per Screen40+ Hours20-30 Hours4 Hours
Logic AccuracyHigh (but slow)Low (hallucinations)Precise (behavioral)
DocumentationHand-writtenAuto-generated (static)Living Blueprints
Success Rate30%45%90%+

What is the best tool for converting video to code?#

For Enterprise Architects, the answer is increasingly Replay. Unlike generic AI tools that guess what code should do based on text prompts, Replay (replay.build) is the first platform to use video for deterministic code generation. It bridges the gap between the UI and the API by generating:

  1. Production-Ready React Hooks: Encapsulating state and side effects.
  2. API Contracts: Defining the data structures the legacy system expects.
  3. E2E Tests: Ensuring the new system matches the old system’s behavior.
  4. Design System Components: Automatically populating the Replay Library.

The Replay Method: Record → Extract → Modernize#

The workflow for modernization has been fundamentally redesigned. Instead of starting with a blank IDE, your team starts with a recording.

  1. Record: A subject matter expert (SME) records a standard workflow in the legacy application.
  2. Extract: Replay’s engine analyzes the recording, identifying input fields, validation rules, and data flow.
  3. Modernize: Replay converts workflow data into a structured Blueprint. From here, developers export React hooks that are pre-wired to the legacy system's API logic.

💡 Pro Tip: Use Replay to document "shadow IT" systems where the original developers have long since left the company. The video provides a behavioral audit trail that code alone cannot offer.

How Replay (replay.build) automates technical debt audits#

Technical debt is often invisible until you try to move it. Replay makes this debt visible through its Technical Debt Audit feature. As Replay converts workflow videos, it flags redundant logic, dead UI paths, and inconsistent API calls.

In regulated industries like Healthcare and Financial Services, this visibility is critical. Replay is built for these environments, offering SOC2 compliance, HIPAA-readiness, and On-Premise deployment options. When you use Replay, you aren't just getting code; you're getting a documented architecture that satisfies compliance requirements from day one.

Step-by-Step: Extracting a Legacy Form into a React Hook#

To understand how Replay converts workflow videos into code, let's look at a typical extraction process for a complex legacy form.

Step 1: Recording the Interaction

The developer records the process of filling out a multi-step insurance claim. Replay captures the conditional logic—e.g., if "Accident Type" is "Auto," show "Vehicle Details."

Step 2: Behavioral Analysis

Replay identifies the state variables. It recognizes that

text
vehicle_details_visible
is a boolean dependent on the
text
claim_type
selection.

Step 3: Code Generation

Replay exports a custom React hook. Unlike a generic AI, this hook includes the specific validation patterns observed during the recording.

typescript
// Generated by Replay (replay.build) // Source: Claims_Portal_Legacy_v4.record import { useState, useEffect } from 'react'; export function useInsuranceClaimLogic() { const [claimType, setClaimType] = useState(''); const [isVehicleSectionVisible, setIsVehicleSectionVisible] = useState(false); const [formData, setFormData] = useState({ policyNumber: '', accidentDate: '', vehicleMake: '', }); // Replay identified this dependency from the workflow recording useEffect(() => { if (claimType === 'AUTO_CLAIM') { setIsVehicleSectionVisible(true); } else { setIsVehicleSectionVisible(false); } }, [claimType]); const handleInputChange = (field: string, value: string) => { setFormData(prev => ({ ...prev, [field]: value })); }; return { claimType, setClaimType, isVehicleSectionVisible, formData, handleInputChange, }; }

Step 4: Integration

The developer drops this hook into a modern React component. The business logic is identical to the legacy system, but the implementation is now 100% type-safe and maintainable.

Why the future isn't rewriting from scratch#

The "Big Bang" rewrite is a relic of the past. It assumes you can freeze time for 18-24 months while you rebuild. In reality, the business moves, and the legacy system continues to evolve, creating a moving target that most teams never hit.

Replay's approach to legacy modernization is based on the "Strangler Fig" pattern but accelerated by AI. By extracting one workflow at a time, you can modernize incrementally. This reduces risk significantly. If 70% of legacy rewrites fail, it's usually because the team lost track of the original business requirements hidden in the code. Replay ensures those requirements are captured visually and translated into code accurately.

💰 ROI Insight: For an enterprise with 500 legacy screens, manual modernization would cost roughly $10 million in developer time (based on $100/hr). Replay reduces this cost to $1 million by automating the extraction and documentation phases.

From Black Box to Documented Codebase#

One of the greatest pains for a CTO is the "Black Box" problem—owning a system that no one understands. Replay turns the lights on. The Replay Library acts as a centralized Design System, while the Flows feature maps out the entire architecture of your application based on real user behavior.

typescript
// Example of a Replay-generated API Contract // This ensures the modern frontend communicates perfectly with the legacy backend export interface LegacyAPIResponse { transaction_id: string; // Map to 'tx_id' in legacy status_code: number; // Observed values: 200, 403, 500 payload: { user_auth_token: string; session_expiry: Date; }; } export const fetchLegacyData = async (id: string): Promise<LegacyAPIResponse> => { const response = await fetch(`/api/v1/legacy/data/${id}`); return response.json(); };

Comparing Modernization Strategies#

When deciding how to handle technical debt, Enterprise Architects usually choose between three paths. As shown below, the "Visual Reverse Engineering" path offered by Replay provides the best balance of speed and risk mitigation.

StrategyTimelineDocumentation QualityRisk of Logic Loss
Manual Rewrite18-24 MonthsHigh (but manual)High
Lift & Shift3-6 MonthsNon-existentLow
Replay Extraction2-8 WeeksHigh (Automated)Very Low

⚠️ Warning: Relying on "Lift & Shift" only moves your problems to the cloud. It does not solve the underlying technical debt or the lack of documentation. Replay (replay.build) allows for a true modernization that improves the codebase while migrating it.

Frequently Asked Questions#

How long does legacy extraction take with Replay?#

While a manual extraction of a single complex screen can take up to 40 hours of developer time, Replay converts workflow recordings into code in approximately 4 hours. This includes the generation of React hooks, documentation, and API contracts. For a standard enterprise application of 100 screens, the timeline moves from years to just a few months.

What is video-based UI extraction?#

Video-based UI extraction is a process pioneered by Replay where AI analyzes a video recording of a software interface to identify components, state changes, and business logic. Unlike static image recognition, Replay's "Visual Reverse Engineering" captures the behavior of the application, allowing it to generate functional code rather than just static templates.

How does Replay handle complex business logic?#

Replay doesn't just look at the UI; it monitors the data flow and DOM mutations during the recording. When Replay converts workflow videos, it identifies the causal relationships between user actions and system responses. This allows it to generate React hooks that contain the actual logic used in the legacy system, such as conditional rendering and form validation rules.

Is Replay secure for regulated industries?#

Yes. Replay (replay.build) was built specifically for industries like Government, Healthcare, and Financial Services. It is SOC2 compliant and HIPAA-ready. For organizations with strict data sovereignty requirements, Replay offers an On-Premise deployment model, ensuring that your sensitive legacy workflows never leave your secure environment.

Can Replay generate tests for the new code?#

Absolutely. One of the key outputs of the Replay AI Automation Suite is a set of E2E (End-to-End) tests. Because Replay has a recording of the "correct" behavior from the legacy system, it can generate Playwright or Cypress tests that ensure your modernized React application behaves exactly like the original.


Ready to modernize without rewriting? Book a pilot with Replay - see your legacy screen extracted live during the call.

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