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January 17, 20267 min readCreate a Serverless

Create a Serverless Function UI from a Recorded API Call

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

TL;DR: Learn how to use Replay to automatically generate a fully functional UI for a serverless function based on a simple screen recording of you interacting with the API endpoint.

The promise of serverless functions is rapid development and deployment. But creating the UI to interact with them often feels like a bottleneck. What if you could just show the UI you wanted, and have it automatically generated? That's the power of behavior-driven reconstruction, and it's now possible with Replay.

This article will guide you through creating a UI for a serverless function directly from a screen recording using Replay. We'll cover the entire process, from recording the interaction to deploying the generated code.

The Problem: UI Bottleneck for Serverless Functions#

Serverless functions offer incredible scalability and cost-efficiency. However, crafting the user interface to interact with these functions can be surprisingly time-consuming. Traditional approaches involve:

  • Writing API clients
  • Designing forms and input validation
  • Handling loading states and error messages
  • Implementing UI logic to call the serverless function and display the results

This process can quickly become repetitive and tedious, especially when dealing with multiple serverless functions. Screenshot-to-code tools offer a partial solution, but they lack the crucial understanding of behavior. They can render what you see, but not how you interacted with it.

The Solution: Behavior-Driven UI Generation with Replay#

Replay bridges this gap by analyzing video recordings of user interactions to reconstruct functional UIs. Unlike tools that rely on static screenshots, Replay understands the intent behind your actions. This "behavior-driven reconstruction" allows Replay to generate more accurate and functional code, especially when dealing with dynamic data and API interactions.

Here's a comparison:

FeatureScreenshot-to-CodeReplay
InputStatic ScreenshotsVideo Recordings
Behavior Analysis
Dynamic Data HandlingLimitedExcellent
Multi-Page SupportLimited
Supabase IntegrationOften Missing
Style InjectionLimited
Flow Mapping

Creating a UI from a Recorded API Call: A Step-by-Step Guide#

Let's walk through a practical example: creating a UI for a simple serverless function that fetches a user profile based on an ID. We'll use Replay to generate the UI from a video recording of us interacting with a mock API endpoint.

Step 1: Set up a Mock Serverless Function (Optional)#

For this tutorial, we'll assume you have a serverless function that returns user data. If you don't have one readily available, you can easily create a mock endpoint using tools like Mockoon or JSONPlaceholder.

For example, using JSONPlaceholder, you can simulate an endpoint that returns user data:

json
// Example User Data (JSONPlaceholder - https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users/1) { "id": 1, "name": "Leanne Graham", "username": "Bret", "email": "Sincere@april.biz", "address": { "street": "Kulas Light", "suite": "Apt. 556", "city": "Gwenborough", "zipcode": "92998-3874", "geo": { "lat": "-37.3159", "lng": "81.1496" } }, "phone": "1-770-736-8031 x56442", "website": "hildegard.org", "company": { "name": "Romaguera-Crona", "catchPhrase": "Multi-layered client-server neural-net", "bs": "harness real-time e-markets" } }

📝 Note: Replace

text
https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users/1
with the actual URL of your serverless function.

Step 2: Record Your Interaction#

Record a video of yourself interacting with the API endpoint. This is the most important step. Be clear and deliberate in your actions. For example:

  1. Open a browser.
  2. Navigate to a simple HTML page with an input field for the user ID and a button to "Fetch User". (You can create this manually in minutes - it doesn't need to be pretty!)
  3. Enter a user ID (e.g., "1").
  4. Click the "Fetch User" button.
  5. Observe the response from the API (either in the browser's developer console or displayed on the page).

The key is to record the entire flow from input to output.

Step 3: Upload the Video to Replay#

Upload the recorded video to Replay. Replay's AI engine will analyze the video and identify the key UI elements and interactions.

Step 4: Review and Refine the Generated Code#

Replay will generate React code (or your preferred framework) based on the video analysis. Review the generated code and make any necessary adjustments.

Here's an example of the kind of code Replay might generate (remember, this is based on your video):

typescript
// Generated by Replay import React, { useState } from 'react'; const UserProfile = () => { const [userId, setUserId] = useState(''); const [user, setUser] = useState(null); const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false); const [error, setError] = useState(null); const fetchUser = async () => { setLoading(true); setError(null); try { const response = await fetch(`/api/users/${userId}`); // Replace with your API endpoint if (!response.ok) { throw new Error(`HTTP error! status: ${response.status}`); } const data = await response.json(); setUser(data); } catch (e) { setError(e.message); } finally { setLoading(false); } }; return ( <div> <input type="text" value={userId} onChange={(e) => setUserId(e.target.value)} placeholder="Enter User ID" /> <button onClick={fetchUser} disabled={loading}> {loading ? 'Loading...' : 'Fetch User'} </button> {error && <p style={{ color: 'red' }}>Error: {error}</p>} {user && ( <div> <h2>{user.name}</h2> <p>Email: {user.email}</p> {/* Display other user details */} </div> )} </div> ); }; export default UserProfile;

💡 Pro Tip: The more detailed your recording, the more accurate the generated code will be. Make sure to clearly demonstrate the different states of the UI (e.g., loading, success, error).

Step 5: Integrate with Your Project#

Copy the generated code into your React project. You may need to adjust the API endpoint URL and styling to match your project's conventions.

Step 6: Deploy#

Deploy your UI to your hosting provider of choice. Now you have a fully functional UI for your serverless function, generated from a simple video recording!

Benefits of Behavior-Driven UI Generation#

  • Speed: Dramatically reduces the time required to create UIs for serverless functions.
  • Accuracy: Replay understands user intent, leading to more accurate and functional code.
  • Consistency: Ensures consistency across different UIs by using a standardized approach.
  • Collaboration: Enables easier collaboration between designers and developers.
  • Accessibility: By recording real user flows, you implicitly address accessibility concerns.

Advanced Features of Replay#

  • Multi-Page Generation: Replay can generate UIs that span multiple pages, capturing complex user flows.
  • Supabase Integration: Seamlessly integrates with Supabase for data storage and authentication.
  • Style Injection: Allows you to inject custom styles into the generated UI.
  • Product Flow Maps: Visualizes the user flow captured in the video, providing valuable insights into user behavior.

⚠️ Warning: While Replay significantly accelerates UI development, it's crucial to review and test the generated code thoroughly to ensure it meets your specific requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions#

Is Replay free to use?#

Replay offers a free tier with limited features and usage. Paid plans are available for more extensive use and access to advanced features. Check the Replay pricing page for the latest details.

How is Replay different from v0.dev?#

While both Replay and v0.dev aim to accelerate UI development, they take different approaches. v0.dev relies on AI prompts to generate code, while Replay uses video analysis to understand user behavior and reconstruct functional UIs. Replay's behavior-driven approach is particularly well-suited for complex interactions and dynamic data scenarios.

What frameworks does Replay support?#

Replay currently supports React, Vue, and Svelte. Support for other frameworks is planned for future releases.

Can I customize the generated code?#

Yes, the generated code is fully customizable. You can modify the code to match your project's specific requirements and styling.

What types of videos can Replay process?#

Replay can process most standard video formats, including MP4, MOV, and AVI. The video should be clear and well-lit, with minimal background noise.


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