Back to Blog
January 17, 20267 min readBuilding a Scientific

Building a Scientific Research Platform UI from Data Visualization Videos

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

TL;DR: Learn how to use Replay's behavior-driven reconstruction to build a functional scientific research platform UI directly from video recordings of data visualization workflows.

The chasm between scientific data and user-friendly interfaces can feel immense. Researchers often rely on complex tools to visualize and analyze data, but translating those workflows into intuitive platforms for collaboration and dissemination is a major hurdle. Screenshot-to-code tools fall short because they can't capture the intent behind the interactions – the "why" behind the clicks. That’s where Replay shines.

Replay analyzes video recordings of scientific workflows, understanding the user's behavior and reconstructing a functional UI. This "behavior-driven reconstruction" approach is a game-changer for building scientific research platforms. Let's dive into how it works.

Understanding Behavior-Driven Reconstruction#

Traditional UI generation tools often rely on static images or mockups. These approaches miss crucial information about the user's interaction with the data and the underlying scientific process. Replay, on the other hand, uses video as the source of truth. By analyzing the video, Replay can infer:

  • The sequence of actions performed by the user
  • The data transformations applied
  • The relationships between different visualizations
  • The intended outcome of the workflow

This understanding allows Replay to generate a UI that accurately reflects the research process and provides a seamless user experience.

Building a Scientific Research Platform UI with Replay#

Imagine a researcher using a data visualization tool like Matplotlib or Plotly to explore a dataset of gene expression levels. They generate various plots, filter the data based on specific criteria, and ultimately arrive at a key insight. Capturing this process in a video allows Replay to reconstruct a UI that enables other researchers to:

  • Reproduce the original analysis
  • Explore the data using the same visualizations
  • Modify the analysis parameters to test different hypotheses
  • Collaborate and share their findings

Let's walk through the process:

Step 1: Recording the Workflow#

The first step is to record the researcher's workflow using any screen recording software. The key is to capture the entire process, from data loading to final visualization.

💡 Pro Tip: Encourage researchers to narrate their actions while recording. This provides valuable context for Replay and improves the accuracy of the reconstruction.

Step 2: Uploading to Replay#

Once you have the video recording, upload it to Replay. Replay's AI engine will analyze the video and identify the key UI elements, interactions, and data transformations.

Step 3: Reviewing and Refining the Generated UI#

Replay will generate a functional UI based on the video analysis. This UI will include:

  • Interactive visualizations
  • Data filtering and transformation controls
  • Workflow navigation
  • Data input and output components

Review the generated UI and make any necessary refinements. Replay provides a visual editor that allows you to adjust the layout, styling, and functionality of the UI.

Step 4: Integrating with Supabase (Optional)#

Replay seamlessly integrates with Supabase, allowing you to store and manage the data used in the research platform. This integration enables you to:

  • Load data from a Supabase database
  • Store data generated by the UI in Supabase
  • Implement user authentication and authorization

Here's an example of how to connect Replay to a Supabase database:

typescript
// Example Supabase integration import { createClient } from '@supabase/supabase-js'; const supabaseUrl = 'YOUR_SUPABASE_URL'; const supabaseKey = 'YOUR_SUPABASE_ANON_KEY'; const supabase = createClient(supabaseUrl, supabaseKey); const fetchData = async () => { const { data, error } = await supabase .from('gene_expression') .select('*'); if (error) { console.error('Error fetching data:', error); return []; } return data; };

This code snippet demonstrates how to fetch gene expression data from a Supabase table and use it to populate the visualizations in the generated UI.

Step 5: Deploying the Platform#

Once you are satisfied with the generated UI, you can deploy it to a web server or cloud platform. Replay provides options for exporting the UI as a React application or a set of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript files.

Key Features of Replay for Scientific Research#

Replay offers several features that are particularly valuable for building scientific research platforms:

  • Multi-page Generation: Reconstruct complex workflows that span multiple pages or views.
  • Supabase Integration: Seamlessly connect to a Supabase database for data storage and management.
  • Style Injection: Customize the look and feel of the UI to match your branding.
  • Product Flow Maps: Visualize the user's journey through the research workflow.

Why Replay Outperforms Traditional Methods#

The table below highlights the key differences between Replay and traditional UI generation methods:

FeatureScreenshot-to-CodeManual CodingReplay
Video Input
Behavior Analysis
Workflow UnderstandingRequires Expertise
Rapid Prototyping✅ (Limited)
Data IntegrationRequires Manual SetupRequires Manual SetupStreamlined
MaintenanceHigh (Brittle)HighLower (AI-Assisted)

As you can see, Replay offers a significant advantage in terms of understanding user behavior, streamlining data integration, and accelerating the development process.

⚠️ Warning: While Replay significantly accelerates UI development, it's essential to validate the generated code and ensure it aligns with your specific requirements. Replay is a powerful tool, but it's not a replacement for careful testing and review.

Example: Reconstructing a Data Filtering Interface#

Let's say a researcher filters a dataset based on gene expression levels to identify differentially expressed genes. The video shows them:

  1. Loading the dataset.
  2. Applying a filter to select genes with a fold change greater than 2.
  3. Visualizing the filtered data in a scatter plot.

Replay can reconstruct a UI that allows users to:

  • Upload their own datasets.
  • Adjust the fold change threshold using a slider.
  • View the resulting scatter plot.

The generated code might look something like this:

typescript
// Example data filtering logic import { useState, useEffect } from 'react'; const DataFilter = ({ data }) => { const [foldChangeThreshold, setFoldChangeThreshold] = useState(2); const [filteredData, setFilteredData] = useState([]); useEffect(() => { const filterData = () => { const filtered = data.filter(item => Math.abs(item.foldChange) > foldChangeThreshold); setFilteredData(filtered); }; filterData(); }, [data, foldChangeThreshold]); return ( <div> <label htmlFor="foldChange">Fold Change Threshold:</label> <input type="range" id="foldChange" min="0" max="5" step="0.1" value={foldChangeThreshold} onChange={e => setFoldChangeThreshold(parseFloat(e.target.value))} /> <p>Threshold: {foldChangeThreshold}</p> {/* Scatter plot component using filteredData */} </div> ); }; export default DataFilter;

This code snippet demonstrates how Replay can generate interactive components that allow users to manipulate data and visualize the results.

Benefits of Using Replay#

  • Accelerated Development: Replay significantly reduces the time and effort required to build scientific research platforms.
  • Improved User Experience: Replay ensures that the UI accurately reflects the research process and provides a seamless user experience.
  • Enhanced Collaboration: Replay makes it easier for researchers to share their workflows and collaborate on data analysis.
  • Increased Accessibility: Replay democratizes access to scientific data by providing intuitive and user-friendly interfaces.

📝 Note: Replay is constantly evolving, with new features and improvements being added regularly. Stay tuned for updates and explore the documentation to learn more about the latest capabilities.

Frequently Asked Questions#

Is Replay free to use?#

Replay offers a free tier with limited features. Paid plans are available for users who require more advanced capabilities.

How is Replay different from v0.dev?#

Replay focuses on analyzing video recordings to understand user behavior, whereas v0.dev primarily uses text prompts to generate UI code. Replay's behavior-driven approach allows it to capture the nuances of scientific workflows more accurately.

Can Replay handle complex data visualizations?#

Yes, Replay can handle a wide range of data visualizations, including scatter plots, bar charts, line graphs, and heatmaps.

Does Replay support custom UI components?#

Yes, Replay allows you to integrate custom UI components into the generated UI.

What types of video formats does Replay support?#

Replay supports a variety of video formats, including MP4, MOV, and AVI.


Ready to try behavior-driven code generation? Get started with Replay - transform any video into working code in seconds.

Ready to try Replay?

Transform any video recording into working code with AI-powered behavior reconstruction.

Launch Replay Free