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February 21, 2026 min readadabas modernization capturing years

Adabas D Modernization: Capturing 25 Years of Chemical Manufacturing Logic

R
Replay Team
Developer Advocates

Adabas D Modernization: Capturing 25 Years of Chemical Manufacturing Logic

Your chemical manufacturing plant is running on logic written before your junior developers were born. These Adabas D systems, often paired with Natural programming, are the silent workhorses of the industry, managing everything from batch processing ratios to hazardous material compliance. But as the workforce that built these systems retires, you face a terrifying reality: the documentation is non-existent, and the logic is trapped in a "black box."

Adabas modernization capturing years of specialized manufacturing intelligence isn't just about moving data; it’s about extracting the undocumented tribal knowledge embedded in the user interface workflows. When a plant manager clicks through six screens to override a pressure valve setting, that sequence is the business logic.

According to Replay's analysis, the average enterprise spends $3.6 trillion globally on technical debt, yet 70% of legacy rewrites fail because they attempt to "start from scratch" rather than extracting what already works.

TL;DR: Modernizing Adabas D in chemical manufacturing fails when you ignore the UI-driven logic. Manual rewrites take 18+ months and often lose critical safety rules. Replay uses Visual Reverse Engineering to capture real user workflows, converting legacy screens into documented React components and design systems in weeks, not years. This approach saves 70% of development time and ensures 25 years of manufacturing logic is preserved.


The High Stakes of Adabas Modernization Capturing Years of Logic#

In chemical manufacturing, "logic" isn't just code; it’s safety and regulatory compliance. If your Adabas D system handles the mixing ratios for volatile compounds, a single misinterpreted field during a manual rewrite could lead to catastrophic failure.

Industry experts recommend a "Capture First, Code Second" approach. The problem is that 67% of legacy systems lack any form of updated documentation. If you ask a developer to modernize an Adabas system manually, they are forced to spend roughly 40 hours per screen just to understand the underlying requirements.

Visual Reverse Engineering is the process of using video recordings of legacy software interactions to automatically generate technical documentation, architectural flows, and production-ready code.

By using Replay, you bypass the "discovery phase" that kills most projects. Instead of reading through decades of Natural code, you record the plant operators performing their daily tasks. Replay’s AI Automation Suite then analyzes these recordings to map out the application's state transitions.

Why Manual Adabas Rewrites Fail#

The traditional path to modernization involves a "Big Bang" rewrite. You hire a consultancy, they spend six months "learning" your business, and then they attempt to recreate 25 years of evolution in a modern stack.

This fails for three reasons:

  1. The Documentation Gap: The original architects are gone. The current code has been patched so many times it resembles a bowl of spaghetti.
  2. The Timeline Gap: An average enterprise rewrite takes 18 months. In the chemical industry, market demands change faster than that.
  3. The Logic Gap: Subtle "hacks" in the Adabas UI—like a specific sequence of keystrokes to bypass a legacy bug—are often critical business rules that get lost in translation.
FeatureManual RewriteReplay Visual Reverse Engineering
Discovery Time6-9 Months2-4 Weeks
Time Per Screen40 Hours4 Hours
Documentation Accuracy40-60% (Human Error)99% (Captured from Source)
Total Project Timeline18-24 Months3-6 Months
Success Rate~30%~90%
Cost to Modernize$2M - $10M+70% Less

Learn more about legacy modernization risks


Step-by-Step: Adabas Modernization Capturing Years of Workflows#

To successfully execute adabas modernization capturing years of manufacturing logic, you need a structured approach that prioritizes the "as-is" state before moving to the "to-be" state.

Step 1: Record the "Golden Workflows"#

Start by identifying the 20% of screens that handle 80% of your manufacturing volume. Have your most experienced operators record themselves performing these tasks. Replay captures the visual state, the data inputs, and the hidden transitions that occur between Adabas D and the terminal emulator.

Step 2: Extracting the Component Library#

Once the workflows are captured, Replay’s "Library" feature identifies recurring UI patterns. In Adabas systems, these are often complex data tables, multi-step forms, and status dashboards. Instead of coding a "Batch Status" component from scratch, Replay generates a React component that mirrors the exact functionality and data constraints of the original.

Step 3: Mapping the "Flows"#

Chemical manufacturing logic is sequential. You cannot start a reaction until the safety checks are cleared. Replay's "Flows" feature visualizes these architectural dependencies. This allows your team to see the 25 years of logic as a map rather than a list of requirements.

Step 4: Generating the Modern Stack#

With the logic mapped and components identified, Replay generates documented React code. This isn't "black box" code; it’s clean, TypeScript-based React that follows modern Design System principles.


Code Example: Converting Adabas Data Structures to React#

When performing adabas modernization capturing years of data, you often encounter flat, fixed-width data structures. Replay helps bridge the gap between these legacy structures and modern, type-safe interfaces.

Here is an example of how a legacy "Chemical Batch" record from Adabas D is transformed into a modern React component using the Replay methodology:

typescript
// Generated by Replay - Legacy Adabas Batch Logic import React from 'react'; interface BatchProperties { batchId: string; chemicalCompound: string; targetTemperature: number; currentPressure: number; safetyStatus: 'STABLE' | 'WARNING' | 'CRITICAL'; lastUpdated: string; } /** * Modernized Batch Monitor Component * Captured from Adabas D 'Batch-Control-v4' Screen */ const BatchMonitor: React.FC<BatchProperties> = ({ batchId, chemicalCompound, targetTemperature, currentPressure, safetyStatus }) => { return ( <div className="p-6 bg-slate-900 text-white rounded-lg shadow-xl border-l-4 border-blue-500"> <h3 className="text-sm font-bold opacity-50 uppercase tracking-widest"> Batch ID: {batchId} </h3> <div className="mt-4 grid grid-cols-2 gap-4"> <div> <label className="block text-xs text-gray-400">Compound</label> <span className="text-xl font-semibold">{chemicalCompound}</span> </div> <div> <label className="block text-xs text-gray-400">Status</label> <span className={`text-xl font-bold ${ safetyStatus === 'CRITICAL' ? 'text-red-500' : 'text-green-400' }`}> {safetyStatus} </span> </div> </div> <div className="mt-6"> <div className="flex justify-between text-xs mb-1"> <span>Pressure Monitor</span> <span>{currentPressure} PSI</span> </div> <div className="w-full bg-gray-700 h-2 rounded-full overflow-hidden"> <div className="bg-blue-500 h-full transition-all duration-500" style={{ width: `${(currentPressure / 500) * 100}%` }} /> </div> </div> </div> ); }; export default BatchMonitor;

This code represents more than just a UI; it captures the specific pressure thresholds and safety status logic that were previously hidden in the Adabas D mainframe code.


Preserving Regulatory Compliance During Modernization#

In industries like healthcare, government, and manufacturing, compliance is the biggest hurdle. When you record a workflow in Replay, you are essentially creating an audit trail of how the legacy system functioned.

Industry experts recommend this visual approach because it provides "Defensible Modernization." If a regulator asks why a certain validation logic exists in your new React app, you can point back to the original Replay recording of the Adabas D system.

Blueprints in Replay act as the bridge. They are the editable visual representations of your application's architecture. Instead of a 200-page PDF that no one reads, your "documentation" is a living, breathing map of your software.

How to automate documentation for regulated industries


Adabas Modernization Capturing Years of UI "Quirks"#

Legacy systems are full of "quirks" that are actually essential features. For example, in many chemical manufacturing Adabas setups, entering a specific code in a "Notes" field might trigger a background batch process.

A manual developer would likely miss this. They would see a text field and treat it as a text field. However, adabas modernization capturing years of usage means recognizing that the usage of the field defines its function.

Replay’s AI Automation Suite identifies these anomalies. By analyzing multiple recordings of the same screen, it can flag that "Field X is always followed by Action Y," ensuring that your new React-based system doesn't break the mission-critical manufacturing chain.

Transforming Technical Debt into a Design System#

One of the most powerful outcomes of using Replay is the automatic generation of a Design System.

  1. Extraction: Replay identifies every button, input, and modal across your 500+ Adabas screens.
  2. Standardization: It groups these into a unified component library.
  3. Modernization: It applies modern Tailwind CSS or Material UI styling while keeping the underlying logic intact.

This turns your $3.6 trillion technical debt problem into a reusable asset for future projects.

typescript
// Example of a standardized manufacturing input component // Extracted from legacy Adabas D 'Material-Entry' flows import React from 'react'; interface ManufacturingInputProps { label: string; unit: 'KG' | 'L' | 'MG'; maxValue: number; onChange: (val: number) => void; } export const ManufacturingInput: React.FC<ManufacturingInputProps> = ({ label, unit, maxValue, onChange }) => { const [error, setError] = React.useState<string | null>(null); const handleValidation = (e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => { const val = parseFloat(e.target.value); if (val > maxValue) { setError(`Safety Limit Exceeded: Max ${maxValue}${unit}`); } else { setError(null); onChange(val); } }; return ( <div className="flex flex-col gap-1"> <label className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-300">{label} ({unit})</label> <input type="number" onChange={handleValidation} className={`bg-gray-800 border ${error ? 'border-red-500' : 'border-gray-600'} p-2 rounded`} /> {error && <span className="text-xs text-red-500 mt-1 font-bold">{error}</span>} </div> ); };

The Economics of Speed: 18 Months vs. 18 Days#

The math for adabas modernization capturing years of logic is simple. If you have 200 screens in your Adabas D environment:

  • Manual Method: 200 screens x 40 hours/screen = 8,000 hours. At $150/hour, that’s $1.2 Million just for the front-end logic discovery and recreation.
  • Replay Method: 200 screens x 4 hours/screen = 800 hours. Total cost: $120,000.

By saving 70% of the time, you aren't just saving money; you are reducing the "window of risk." The longer a modernization project takes, the higher the chance it will be canceled due to budget cuts or shifts in leadership. Replay accelerates the "Time to Value," delivering a pilot in days and a full migration in weeks.

The ROI of Visual Reverse Engineering


Frequently Asked Questions#

Is Replay compatible with all Adabas D terminal emulators?#

Yes. Because Replay uses Visual Reverse Engineering, it doesn't need to hook into the mainframe's COBOL or Natural code directly. It analyzes the visual output of any terminal emulator (like Attachmate, IBM Personal Communications, or web-based emulators), making it platform-agnostic for Adabas modernization.

How does Replay handle complex business logic that isn't visible on the screen?#

While Replay excels at capturing UI-driven logic, it also maps the "Flows" between screens. By documenting the inputs and outputs of every transaction, Replay provides a clear "contract" for your backend developers. This makes it significantly easier to rewrite the underlying Adabas D procedures into modern microservices or APIs.

Does Replay store sensitive chemical manufacturing data?#

Replay is built for regulated environments. We offer SOC2 compliance, HIPAA-ready configurations, and the ability to run On-Premise. This ensures that your proprietary chemical formulas and batch records never leave your secure network during the modernization process.

Can we customize the React code that Replay generates?#

Absolutely. Replay provides a "Blueprint" that acts as an editable source of truth. You can customize the component architecture, choose your preferred state management library (like Redux or Zustand), and apply your own corporate branding before the final code is exported.

What happens to the 25 years of legacy data in Adabas D?#

Replay focuses on the application layer—the logic and the UI. For the data layer, Replay's documentation helps you map legacy Adabas tables to modern relational databases (like PostgreSQL) or NoSQL stores, ensuring that your 25 years of historical data remains accessible and integrated with your new React frontend.


Conclusion: Don't Leave Your Logic Behind#

The greatest risk in adabas modernization capturing years of manufacturing intelligence is not the technology—it’s the loss of knowledge. Every "strange" validation rule and every multi-step workflow in your Adabas D system was put there for a reason, usually as a response to a real-world manufacturing challenge.

By using Replay, you don't have to choose between speed and accuracy. You can capture the reality of how your plant operates today and transform it into the modern, scalable infrastructure you need for tomorrow.

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